高三英语期末知识点复习(两篇)
在期末之前做好备考准备,能够让你轻松赢得考试。下面是百文网小编收集整理的高三英语期末知识点复习以供大家学习!
高三英语期末知识点复习(1)
1. In 1951, the then director of the Guinness Brewery, Sir Hugh Beaver, wanted to settle an argument about the fastest bird in Europe. 1951年,当时吉尼斯啤酒厂的厂长毕伟休先生很想解决欧洲哪一种鸟飞的最快这一争论。
① settle: vt. 解决;处理
e.g. I’d like to get it settled today while we’re at it. 既然我们大家都关注这件事, 我很想今天就把他解决了。
② argument: n. 辩论;争论
e.g. They got into quite a heated argument.他们进行了十分热烈的争论。
2. Instead, the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways. 然而,本书的编辑们会写下该纪录,随后设法跟踪了解它们。
① set down写下; 放下; 让下车; 规定
e.g. I’ll set down one or two points while they are fresh in my mind. 趁我记忆犹新我得写下一两个要点。
② keep track of (继续)了解…的情况; 记住…的情况
e.g. Mr. Steven kept track of his business by telephone when he was in hospital. 史蒂芬先生住院期间,通过电话了解他的生意。
3. The records are put into different categories. 纪录被分为两类。
① category: n. [C] 类(属); 范畴
e.g. Helen groups all people into two categories: those she likes and those she dislikes. 海轮把人们分为两类:一类是她喜欢的,一类是她不喜欢的。
4. And there are also strange records, like the Englishman who balanced a small car weighing 159.6 kilograms on his head for thirty-three seconds! 也会有些奇怪的纪录,譬如,一个英国人曾头顶159.6 公斤的一个小汽车坚持了33秒。
① balance: vt.&vi. 保持平衡;使平衡
e.g. In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy less goods in the United States. 为了让他们的贸易保持平衡,他们将必须减少购买美国的货物。
② weighing 159.6 kilograms on his head for thirty-three seconds! 现在分词短语做定语。
5. Among the brilliant athletic achievements, a few records stand out because of the moving life stories behind them. 在非常优秀的运动员的成绩档案里, 有几个纪录是由于这些成绩的后面那动人的生命故事而引人注目的。
① stand out: 显得突出; 显眼; 引人注目
e.g. your red pullover really stands out in that photograph. 你的红毛衣在那张照片中非常显眼。
② because of 由于
e.g. He realized that she was crying because of what he had said. 他意识到她是因为他所说的话而在哭泣。
③ moving: adj. 动人的; 感人的
e.g. The beggar told her such a moving story that she almost wept. 乞丐讲述了一个几乎令她流泪的动人的故事。
6. Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease. 尽管这纪录给人流下了非常深刻的印象,但是与阿姆斯特朗同疾病斗争的故事比起来它就变的黯然失色了。
① as: conj. 尽管; 虽说:引导让步状语从句,注意该句型要倒装。
e.g. Intelligent as she was, she had not much insight. 尽管她很聪明,但是她没有多少洞察力。
② fade: vi. 退色; 逐渐消失:
e.g. As evening came the coastline faded into darkness. 随着夜幕的降临,海岸线消失在黑暗中。
7. He went on to set the speed record and achieve his goal of winning the Tour de France six times in a row in 2004. 他继续创造着世界纪录,并且在2004年他连续6次实现了他的目标:赢得了环法大赛冠军。
① achieve: vt. 取得(胜利,成就); 实现(目标,目的等)
e.g. Nothing would stop me from achieving my ambition. 没有任何事情会阻止我去实现我的目标。
② in a row 一个接一个地; 连续不断
e.g. The children stood in a row in front of the row of chairs. 孩子们一个接一个地站在那排椅子的前面。
8. Part of the reason for our interest is probably the same curiosity that led Sir Hugh to write The Guinness Book of World Records in the first place. 最初可能正是我们兴趣中那一部分好奇心促使休先生开始写这本吉尼斯世界纪录一书的。
① let sb. to do 使得某人做某事
e.g. The news leads me to believe that they will come.这则消息让我相信他们会回来的。
② in the first place (用于列举理由等时)首先;第一;原先
e.g. The thing for me to have done was to have married her to him in the first place. 对我来说所做的一件事就是首先把她许配给了他。
9. We want to know what is possible and find out just how far we can push ourselves. 我们想知道什么是可能的,也想弄明白我们的极限是多远。
① find out 了解; 弄清楚
e.g. We must find out the truth of the matter. 我们必须弄明白事情的真相。
One morning the baby found out for the first time that she could walk. 一天早上,婴儿第一次发现她会走了。
高三英语期末知识点复习(2)
常用短语
Whatareyoutryingtosay?(你到底想说什么?)
Don‘tbesilly.(别胡闹了。)
Howstrongareyourglasses?(你近视多少度?)
Justbecause.(没有别的原因。)
Itisn’tthewayIhopeditwouldbe.(这不是我所盼望的。)
Youwillneverguess.(你永远猜不到。)
Noonecoulddoanythingaboutit.(众人对此束手无措。)
Isawsomethingdeeplydisturbing.(深感事情不妙。)
Moneyisagoodservantbutabadmaster.(要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。)
Iamnotavailable.(我正忙着)
Wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要)
Neversaydie.it‘sapieceofcake.别泄气,那只是小菜一碟。
Don’tworry.you‘llgetusetoitsoon.别担心,很快你就会习惯的。
Ikonwhowyoufeel.我明白你的感受。
Youwinsome.youlosesome.胜败乃兵家常事。
Don’tburyyourheadinthesand.不要逃避现实。
Ididn‘texpectyoutosuchagoodjob.我没想到你干得这么好。
Youarecomingalonewell.你做得挺顺利。
Sheiswell-build.她的身材真棒。
Youlookneatandfresh.你看起来很清纯。
Youhaveabeautifulpersonality.你的气质很好。
Youflattermeimmensely.你过奖啦。
Youshouldbeslowtojudgeothers.你不应该随意评论别人。
Ihopeyouwillexcusemeifimakeanymistake.如有任何错误,请你原谅
Itwasmostcarelessofme.我太粗心了。
Itwasquitebyaccident.真是始料不及。
Iwishihadallthetimei’deverwasted,soicouldwasteitalloveragain.我希望所有被我浪费的时间重新回来,让我再浪费一遍。
Ilikeyouthewayyouwere.我喜欢你以前的样子。
Youtwogoaheadtothemoviewithoutme,idon‘twanttobeathirdwheel.你们两个自己去看电影吧,我不想当电灯泡。
Doyouhaveanyoneinmind?你有心上人吗?
Howlonghaveyouknownher?你认识她多久了?
Itwasloveatfristsight.一见钟情
I’dbetterhitthebooks.我要复习功课啦。
apieceofone‘smind.直言不讳
Hegavemeapieceofmind,"Don’tshiftresponsibilityontoothers."他责备道:“不要把责任推卸到别人身上。”
acatanddoglife水火不容的生活
Thehusbandandhiswifearealwaysquarrelling,andtheyareleadingacatanddoglife.这对夫妇老是吵架,相互之间水火不容。
adog‘slife潦倒的生活
Themanlivedadog’slife.这个人生活潦倒。