高三英语上学期期末试题带答案【三篇】
高中英语作文也是我们需要掌握的,我们在英语作文上可以背诵一些万能的英语作文模板,今天小编就给大家分享一下高三英语,欢迎大家学习哦
高三上学期英语期末试卷阅读
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What will the woman do right after she types the letter?
A. Have a meal. B. Change her clothes. C. Take the car.
( )2. How much will the woman pay for the Tshirt and the jeans?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $30.
( )3. What do we know about the woman?
A. She has a fever. B. She looks very tired now.
C. She fell asleep in an outdoor chair.
( )4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The weather this year. B. Water conservation.
C. The importance of washing.
( )5. What is the man likely to do on Friday?
A. See the new exhibition. B. Watch a baseball game. C. Finish a report.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6. Why does Mrs. Thompson want to see the speakers according to the girl?
A. The class leaders reported them to her.
B. She will ask them to run for class monitor.
C. They were not very active this morning.
( )7. What does the boy suggest they do?
A. Go to the hallway. B. Share the responsibility.
C. Continue the class discussion.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Director and customer. C. Husband and wife.
( )9. What does the man have to do at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow?
A. Make a phone call. B. Send an email. C. Look at some samples.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On top of a mountain. B. In a parking lot. C. At a ticket booth.
( )11. How far is the lake from the top?
A. About 20 minutes' walk. B. About 40 minutes' walk.
C. About 3 hours' walk.
( )12. What color will the lake be when the speakers arrive?
A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Green.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
( )13. Where is the art exhibition taking place?
A. At an art gallery. B. At a shopping mall. C. At an exhibition center.
( )14. What does the man think of the place of the exhibition now?
A. It is strange. B. It is ordinary. C. It is cool.
( )15. What is being shown in the painting section of the exhibition?
A. Mainly classical paintings. B. Largely contemporary paintings.
C. An equal number of classical paintings and contemporary paintings.
( )16. Which section is the most popular?
A. The video section. B. The sculpture section. C. The photography section.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17. How old was Dave when his father passed away?
A. 15. B. 10. C. 5.
( )18. What did Dave do in the evenings?
A. He earned some money. B. He did housework for the family.
C. He drove his brother to some places.
( )19. Who introduced Andrew at the graduation ceremony?
A. His soccer coach. B. The school headmaster.
C. The head of the school district.
( )20. What happened during Andrew's speech?
A. His mother started crying. B. Andrew thanked his father.
C. Dave realized his hard work had paid off.
第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )21. In many ways, the magic of AI is it's not something you can see or touch.
A. whether B. what C. that D. why
( )22. Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience.
A. simplified B. addressed C. exchanged D. delivered
( )23. Bella, who is always cheerful, creates a friendly work atmosphere in her office every day, her colleagues find pleasant and relaxing.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
( )24. —It's really great to have a computer to store my photos.
—Don't count on it too much. It break down and you'd better make a copy of them.
A. must B. can C. should D. will
( )25. They with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race.
A. picked up B. split up C. took up D. sprang up
( )26. China's Chang'e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon's far side.
A. marking B. to mark C. having marked D. marked
( )27. —What a pity! You missed my birthday party.
—Terribly sorry! my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
A. Should B. Would C. Had D. Did
( )28. —Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
— ! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A. With regards B. With pleasure C. No sweat D. No way
( )29. As Emerson puts it, we travel the world over to find the beautiful, we must carry it with us or we find it not.
A. unless B. until C. though D. because
( )30. Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”, a group of journalists who for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.
A. will target B. have targeted
C. will be targeted D. have been targeted
( )31. A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the world's coral reefs from the effects of global warming W.
A. was being rapidly closed B. will be rapidly closed
C. has rapidly closed D. is rapidly closing
( )32. The audience burst into laughter because of the of the tongue from the host, who said, “Good ladies, evening and gentlemen”.
A. slip B. slide C. seal D. spit
( )33. “We've never sold anyone's data,” Zuckerberg, Facebook CEO, said British lawmaker Damian Collins, who released some emails between Facebook and other tech companies.
A. in response to B. in contrast to C. in proportion to D. in addition to
( )34. The large passenger aircraft C919 AC101,independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge success.
A. controversial B. contradictory C. commercial D. compulsory
( )35. —Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know, W.
A. each bird loves to hear himself sing B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder
C. it is the thought that counts D. the outsider sees the most of the game
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
After graduation, Susan was asked to become the executive director of the Floating Hospital. She 36 at first, as it was a very big job and she didn't know if she could 37 it. But finally, she 38 W. While her job was rewarding, she soon got tired of it. When she sat at her desk one day, the 39 came into her mind to go down to the New School for Social Research. 40 she was learning to trust her intuition(直觉), she decided to have a go.
Without any forethought, she titled the 41 “Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway”. Susan was 42 as she faced the first session of the twelveweek course. The two hours went well, but she then was challenged with a 43 fear, for she didn't know what to teach the next week. But every week she found she had more to say. And her 44 level grew. She realized she had learned so much over the years about 45 fear. And her students were drinking it up. At the end of the course, they were 46 at how shifting their thinking really changed their lives.
Susan 47 decided to write a book based on the course she had taught. She faced many roadblocks. And after four agents and fifteen 48 from various publishers, she 49 put the proposal in a drawer.
After three years of writing, she was going through the drawer that 50 her muchrejected book proposal. Picking it up, she had a(n) 51 sense that she held something in her hands that many people 52 to read. So, she set out with much 53 to find a publisher who believed in her book the 54 way she did. This time, she succeeded. She succeeded 55 her wildest dreams.
She was so happy she followed her heart and never gave up overcoming fears that stood in her way.
( )36. A. admitted B. wondered C. hesitated D. recognized
( )37. A. help B. handle C. hatch D. have
( )38. A. explained B. paused C. ignored D. agreed
( )39. A. thought B. chance C. approach D. demand
( )40. A. While B. Since C. If D. Though
( )41. A. book B. talk C. speech D. course
( )42. A. nervous B. energetic C. delicate D. depressed
( )43. A. general B. constant C. pure D. new
( )44. A. balance B. confidence C. happiness D. success
( )45. A. handing over B. taking over C. getting over D. looking over
( )46. A. relieved B. puzzled C. amazed D. amused
( )47. A. eventually B. gradually C. originally D. temporarily
( )48. A. rejections B. applications C. indications D. restrictions
( )49. A. hopefully B. swiftly C. unconsciously D. unwillingly
( )50. A. held B. emptied C. removed D. supported
( )51. A. vague B. slight C. acute D. basic
( )52. A. happened B. afforded C. agreed D. needed
( )53. A. determination B. hesitation C. satisfaction D. imagination
( )54. A. right B. ideal C. same D. obvious
( )55. A. within B. beyond C. behind D. through
第三部分: 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
IT'S ENOUGH TO MAKE YOU BLUE IN THE FACE
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( )56. What is the selling point of the UrbanBlue?
A. It was made when Nixon was in office.
B. It is the most precise watch in the world.
C. It is designed by the company's own engineers.
D. It is high in quality but amazingly low in price.
( )57. To guarantee customers' satisfaction, the watch producer promises that W.
A. they will reduce the engineering time in the future
B. they will sell the watch always at a price of $29
C. customers can wear the watch on trial for 3 months
D. customers can return the watch for a full refund within 30 days
B
Are you having so much of work to finish and are unable to keep your home clean and healthy? Don't worry. Robotic vacuum cleaners are here to help you in cleaning.
The robotic vacuum cleaners are outfitted with sensors, motherboard, WiFi, and lasers to navigate across the home by themselves. They are made so small that they undoubtedly creep under the furniture, cupboards, beds, carpets and so on to detect and clean the dust. Whereas the robotic vacuum cleaners don't require any help from you, you just need to set it and then carry on your work such as cooking, painting, office work, etc. as it can efficiently clean without any supervision. If their batteries die off, they will automatically go to the charge station and get charged.
The robotic vacuum cleaners make very little noise when compared to that of the standard vacuum cleaners. To collect all the dirt and grime that has been cleaned, these robotic vacuum cleaners come with a builtin waste bin. You can with no difficulty clean this inbuilt dustbin and can reuse them again and again.
The problematic thing with the standard vacuum cleaner is that the vacuum bags are costly and has to be replaced once in 60 days. That is why it is best to invest your money in purchasing the robotic vacuum cleaner. Its purchase price may be a little high, but once you buy it, the maintenance cost will be decreased with so many other benefits.
There are different types of robotic vacuum cleaners on the market right now in different sizes. Make a wise decision and buy the best robotic vacuum cleaner that can fulfill all your requirements so that you can be happy and hygienic(卫生的).
( )58. The underlined word “navigate” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to W.
A. plot the path B. reduce noise
C. collect information D. charge the battery
( )59. The robotic vacuum cleaners beat the standard ones in the following aspects EXCEPT that W.
A. they are cheaper and smaller in size B. they cost less for maintenance
C. they make less noise when working D. they are more intelligent and efficient
( )60. Which of the following best summarizes Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. The original design of robotic vacuum cleaners.
B. The technical theory of robotic vacuum cleaners.
C. The features of robotic vacuum cleaners.
D. The functions of robotic vacuum cleaners.
C
When a caterpillar(毛虫) pretends to be a snake to keep off potential predators(捕食者),it should probably expect to be treated like one. This is exactly what happened in Costa Rica earlier this year, when researchers witnessed a hummingbird defending its nest from what it interpreted to be a snake, but was actually a caterpillar, which was feeding on a leaf above the nest.
These caterpillars resemble flat dried leaves as adults. They can expand the top of their heads to expose a pair of eyespots that discourage potential predators. When disturbed, they raise their head up and move from side to side, increasing the snakelike appearance. In particular they resemble a green parrot snake, known to feed on nesting birds.
Hummingbirds have a few styles of flying: visiting flowers, feeding on some tiny insects, chasing each other, and mating territory(领土) display flights. Mobbing(围攻) behavior directed against a threat to their nest is much less common but easy to recognize if you know their flight behaviors.
The interaction of the caterpillar and the humming birds took place in Costa Rica. The comings and goings of the female hummingbird around its nest may have disturbed the caterpillar, causing it to expose its eyespots, which in turn caused the hummingbird to defend its nest using what is referred to as “mobbing behavior” by birds.
The caterpillar was unable to feed during the 26minutes of nearly continuous attacks. Most of the bird's movements were cautious, but included quick attacks to peck or bite the eyespots.
It was difficult for either the bird or caterpillar to withdraw from the standoff(僵局),with the hummingbird protecting its nest and the caterpillar just trying to finish its leafy meal. Eventually the caterpillar gave up on eating and crawled away while still under attack, and the hummingbird continued normal nesting behavior.
When birds exhibit this mobbing behavior targeting snake's eyes, it often ends with snakes being killed by repeated bites and pecks near the head. As for creatures that imitate snakes to protect themselves from being eaten, can they in turn protect themselves? Because the hummingbird behavior was typical antisnake behavior, it can be considered replicable(可复制的).
Future studies of this behavior can be conducted using a tiny, caterpillar robot. It should be remote controlled, light enough to attach to a leaf or stem, and wireless. With such a robot, researchers could vary the eyelike nature and contrast of spots on the head of the robot to test various responses of nestdefending birds. A study like this could definitively test the effects of eyelike versus other imitating patterning for exciting the defensive attacks.
And, it turns out that the caterpillar feeds on a leaf on the same plant, as far away from the nest as possible!
( )61. What do we know about caterpillars and hummingbirds from the passage?
A. They belong to the same species.
B. They are natural enemies of each other.
C. They are insects and birds respectively.
D. They compete against each other for territory.
( )62. Hummingbirds will show their mobbing behaviors when visitors W.
A. are picking flowers B. are chasing each other
C. interrupt their eating leaves D. set foot on their territories
( )63. Why is neither the hummingbird nor the caterpillar willing to withdraw at first?
A. Because the hummingbird is trying to finish its leafy meal.
B. Because the caterpillar is protecting the hummingbird's nest.
C. Because they behave in this way out of their own interest.
D. Because there is a green parrot snake watching them.
( )64. A tiny caterpillar robot can be used to W.
A. imitate the antisnake behavior
B. test nestdefending birds' responses
C. take control of the snake's behavior
D. guard against the defensive attacks
D
I'm a storyteller. And I would like to tell you a few personal stories.
I grew up reading British and American children's books. When I began to write, I wrote exactly the kinds of stories I was reading: All my characters were white and blueeyed, they ate apples and talked a lot about the weather, despite the fact that I lived in Nigeria. We ate mangoes, and we never talked about the weather. Because all I had read were books in which characters were foreign, I had become convinced that books by their very nature had to have foreigners in them. Things changed when I discovered African books. Because of writers like Chinua Achebe and Camara Laye, I went through a mental shift in my idea of literature. I realized that people like me, girls with skin the color of chocolate, could also exist in literature. I started to write about things I recognized. So what the discovery of African writers did for me was this: It saved me from having a single story of what books are.
The year I turned eight, we got a new house boy Fide from a nearby rural village. The only thing my mother told us about him was that his family was very poor. And when I didn't finish my dinner, my mother would say, “Finish your food! Don't you know? People like Fide's family have nothing.” So I felt enormous pity for Fide's family. Then one Saturday, we went to his village to visit, and his mother showed us a beautifully patterned basket that his brother had made. I was astonished. It had not occurred to me that anybody in his family could actually make something. Their poverty was my single story of them.
Years later, when I left Nigeria to go to university in the United States, my American roommate asked where I had learned to speak English so well, and was confused when I said that Nigeria happened to have English as its official language. What struck me was this: She had felt sorry for me even before she saw me. My roommate had a single story of Africa: a single story of catastrophe.
Of course, Africa is a continent full of catastrophes. But there are other stories that are not about catastrophe, and it is very important, it is just as important, to talk about them. The consequence of the single story is this: It robs people of dignity. It makes our recognition of our equal humanity difficult. It emphasizes how we are different rather than how we are similar.
So what if my mother had told us that Fide's family was poor and hardworking? What if we had an African television network that broadcast diverse African stories all over the world? What if my roommate knew about my Nigerian publisher, Muhtar Bakare, a remarkable man who left his job in a bank to follow his dream and start a publishing house? What if my roommate knew about my friend Funmi Iyanda, a fearless woman who hosts a TV show, and is determined to tell the stories that we prefer to forget?
My Nigerian publisher and I have just started a nonprofit called Farafina Trust, and we have big dreams of building libraries and providing books for state schools, and also of organizing lots of workshops in reading and writing, for all the people who are eager to tell our many stories.
Stories matter. Many stories matter. Stories can break the dignity of a people, but stories can also repair that broken dignity. When we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind of paradise.
( )65. What is probably people's first impression of the writer when it comes to her nationality?
A. She mainly eats apples and mangoes.
B. She may not speak fluent English.
C. She comes from a place free of catastrophes.
D. She prefers stories based on foreign characters.
( )66. The underlined phrase “a mental shift” in Paragraph 2 refers to the writer's W.
A. discovery of African books with characters of her skin color
B. acquaintance with local African writers like Chinua Achebe
C. realization that not only foreign characters exist in literature
D. change that she started to write about things she recognized
( )67. How many personal stories has the writer mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )68. The writer uses several single stories in the passage to illustrate that the single story W.
A. matters in keeping listeners well informed
B. tends to convey a prejudiced idea to listeners
C. gets increasingly popular among story tellers
D. fails to produce a lasting effect on listeners
( )69. The writer lists many “what ifs” in Paragraph 6 to W.
A. emphasize our differences rather than similarities
B. indicate the way that stories are used to break dignity
C. show the hardship of recognizing our equal humanity
D. stress the importance of telling diverse, balanced stories
( )70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The danger of the single story B. The importance of telling stories
C. The single stories that matter D. Stories that can repair broken dignity
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Emojis Catch Fire; Creators Seek IP Protection
Emojis(表情符号) are part and parcel of a great many messages exchanged by users of instant message apps, social media, email and the like. As the latest form of intellectual property(IP) in China, they are turning out to be a moneyspinner and also an IP worth further protection in China.
Consider Rumi, a pandalike emoji, which has been downloaded on social media more than 340 million times, representing more than one fourth of China's entire population. More and more users love to use emojis because they help spice up their messages with slick meanings, moods or states of mind that are best expressed quickly, not in words, but through interesting or funny images.
Not only do they use, they also tip. China's largest social media platform WeChat told ChinaDaily that more than 6.9 million users tipped emoji artists in 2017, part of nearly 14 million yuan($2 million) in all. The return can be handsome. Zhang Xuchen, 39,a parttime emoji creator from Tianjin, said that he earned a good income in the tens of thousands of yuan a year simply through tipping from customers, which supplements(贴补) his job as a forklift truck driver.
StarMoly, founded in 2016, is the developer of Rumi. It owns more than 30 emojis, which have been downloaded more than 1.4 billion times. “Driven by the wide use of social media in nearly every corner in China, emojis are undoubtedly a promising IP,” said Lin Dongdong, president of StarMoly. Unlike traditional IPs, the company's emojis will change their costumes and status according to different situations, which brings the digitalbased images alive.
StarMoly has also cooperated with a great number of companies to develop its IPs. It has authorized its emojis to the Shape of Water, an Oscarwinning film, to use them in domestic publicity. “To protect our IPs, we select our partners with great caution. We only choose those wellknown and highquality brands including Lay's,Microsoft, Discovery and Taobao to make sure that our IPs are protected,” Lin said, noting that there are indeed many cases of abuse and piracy in the emoji and its related sectors in China.
“Emojis are very likely to be pirated because most of them are in digital forms, which are very easy to be copied and used again,” said Cheng Yanbo, an analyst. “Besides, it is a brandnew and wild area that is not effectively supervised(监管).”
A good example, he said, is the facepalm emoji, one of the country's most widespread characters. It was recently registered as a trademark by a clothing maker from Zhejiang province instead of the emoji's creator, WeChat.
“To protect these emoji IPs, related rules and regulations are needed to protect the IP rights of both creators and companies,” he said, adding that education on the subject is supposed to keep up.
Passage outline Supporting details
Introduction Emojis, instant messages used online, bring in a large fortune to creators and (71) further IP protection as well.
Reasons for emojis'(72) ●Emojis help users (73) their meanings, moods, or states of mind more quickly than words.
●Emojis help create interesting, exciting and funny images.
(74) in point ●Rumi, an emoji (75) like a panda, has been downloaded by over a quarter of China's entire population.
●Zhang Xuchen created emojis part time but earned a good income because customers (76) him.
●The president of StarMoly, which (77) Rumi, recognizes emojis as a promising IP.
Problems withemojis ●Emojis are very likely to be pirated because the (78) of them are in digital forms.
●There is a(n) (79) of effective supervision because it's a bandnew industry.
Solution Related rules and regulations are needed to protect the IP rights of both creators and companies, and education should (80) closely.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Li Jiang1 January, Sunny
It's that time of year again: Time to make New Year's resolutions. It has become a tradition for me and I have carried on it for years. Every time I tick off the resolutions on the list, I am feeling on cloud nine. I know my life has arrived at a crucial stage and I will have to go all out in the new year. Now I put down my new resolutions here. Firstly, I need to sharpen my writing skills. Secondly,....
Su Hua1 January, Sunny
I felt ashamed of myself when I was reviewing my previous resolutions this morning. I make resolutions every New Year's Day. However, they DON'T WORK! What happens in January stays in January; it rarely makes it to June. “New Year, New You.” I'll try again and turn over a new leaf. And this time I am crossing my fingers that my new resolutions will be helpful.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个词概括上面两段文字的主要内容。
2. 用约120个词谈谈你的观点,内容包括:(1) 新年表决心的意义,用1—2个理由或论据支撑你的观点;(2) 实现新年决心的做法(至少两点)。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
英语参考答案及听力材料
听力
1~5 BCCBC 6~10 BBAAB 11~15 BCBCB 16~20 CAACC
单项填空
21~25 CABBD 26~30 ACCCD 31~35 DAACC
完形填空
36~40 CBDAB 41~45 DADBC 46~50 CAADA 51~55 CDACB
阅读理解
56~57 DD 58~60 AAC 61~64 CDCB 65~70 BCBBDA
任务型阅读
71. deserve 72. popularity/currency 73. express/convey 74. Cases 75. looking 76. tipped 77. developed/created/produced/made 78. majority 79. lack/shortage/absence 80. follow
书面表达
One possible version:
People tend to make resolutions on New Year's Day to inspire themselves to meet new goals. While fulfilled aspirations do bring happiness, many people fail to make their resolutions work.
Anyway, it makes sense to make New Year's resolutions when the calendar changes. At the beginning of a new year, resolutions can guarantee us a fresh start. Just as a saying goes, well begun is half done. Meanwhile, the resolutions can serve as a constant reminder and a powerful motivator towards our goals.
Therefore, practical methods should be adopted to make our resolutions come true. Break our resolutions into a series of timebased steps and achieve them one by one. Also, share our resolutions with our family members who can regularly remind us. At the same time, assess and reward ourselves in time for remarkable progress that we have made. I'm sure that we will make it with persistent efforts. (150 words)
听力材料
Text 1
W: I'm going to change my clothes as soon as I've finished typing this letter.
M: Okay. Then we'll take my car and go out for a meal.
Text 2
M: Hello, Madam. We have some really nice Tshirts on sale… Let me see. What about these dark blue jeans? They will look great with that Tshirt. And they are only $20.
W: How much is the Tshirt? I love both the Tshirt and the jeans!
M: The Tshirt is $10.
Text 3
M: I see you fell asleep in the lawn chair again.
W: That chair is very comfortable. Do my eyes look really tired?
M: No, but your face is very sunburned.
Text 4
W: It's a very dry year. Are you using less water at your home?
M: I do. But my wife doesn't. She thinks our children need a daily bath.
W: Water is very important for kids, but maybe she could give them a bath every other day.
Text 5
W: The museum is open late on Fridays. We could see the new exhibition after work.
M: The weekend would be a lot better. I have to work late this week to finish a report.
W: No problem. I told my nephew I'd take him to a baseball game on Saturday, though.
Text 6
W: Mrs. Thompson wants to see us, Jason.
M: Why? We shouldn't be in trouble or anything. In fact, we were super active during the entire class discussion this morning.
W: That's just it. I don't think it's a bad thing at all. I think she is going to ask us to run for class monitor!
M: Whoa, really? That's a lot of responsibility.
W: Well, I think you'd be great at it! Besides, it's a big honor to be asked to do it. It means that Mrs. Thompson sees us as leaders.
M: I'm not sure if I can do it by myself, though. Could we do it together?
W: Let's ask Mrs. Thompson. I hear her coming in from the hallway now...
Text 7
W: Mr. Jones, I just got off the phone with Mr. Dawson. He wants to schedule a meeting with you for later today or tomorrow.
M: What does he want to talk about?
W: One of the factories that makes his products. He said it was pretty urgent.
M: Well, I don't want to stay too late like last night. My wife was not happy with me!
W: How about tomorrow at 11:00 a.m.? I checked your schedule, and the only thing you have that day is a phone call at 2:00 p.m.
M: 11:00 tomorrow sounds fine. Can you set everything up and then email me all the information, please?
W: Of course. I was just about to go to lunch, actually. Do you want to join me?
M: I'd love to, but I have to look at some samples from a new customer. I'll join you next time!
Text 8
M: Did you grab everything from the car? We should check before we leave this area. We have a long day of hiking ahead of us.
W: Yes, I did it already. Where should we go now?
M: We're going up to the top part of the mountain.
W: Is that where we get the tickets?
M: Yeah. It's about a 20minute walk from here.
W: That's not so bad.
M: Just wait till we get the tickets. It's a threehour hike from there to the top.
W: How far is the lake from the top?
M: Another 40 minutes. We can have lunch at the top, or down by the water.
W: We had a late breakfast, so I can wait. I'm excited to see this lake. The guidebook says it changes color throughout the year.
M: That's true. In the fall and winter, it's sky blue because of the light reflecting off tiny pieces of ice in the lake. At this time of year, it turns green because of the plants that grow under the water.
W: That's so cool. It's a good thing I brought my camera.
Text 9
M: Do you know there is a new art exhibition in the city?
W: No, I don't. Is it being held at the City Exhibition Center?
M: I thought it was there at first, or at one of the popular art galleries. But no, and you would never guess where it is.
W: Come on, tell me.
M: It's taking place inside the Metropolitan Shopping Center.
W: Seriously? That's so unusual.
M: Yeah. I thought it was ridiculous, but now I find it kind of cool.
W: What are they showing at the exhibition? Paintings?
M: There's a painting section, and most paintings are the works of contemporary artists. Only a few are painted by traditional painters.
W: What's the major difference between the two?
M: Well, contemporary artists' works are more abstract compared with the classical style of traditional paintings.
W: I see. So what other sections are there?
M: There's a photography section, a sculpture section and a video section.
W: What's being shown in the video section?
M: Short movies. It's actually the second most popular section of all four after the photography section.
W: Interesting. Which section is the least popular?
M: The sculpture one.
Text 10
Andrew had always looked up to his brother Dave, who was five years older. When Andrew turned 10, their father passed away after a long battle with cancer. Dave knew he was the only positive male role model for Andrew. The next year, Dave got his driver's license and started driving his brother everywhere his father used to: school, soccer practice, friends' houses, summer camp… anywhere Andrew needed to be. He also got a parttime job in the evenings to help his mother with the family expenses. Dave never thought about himself; he was always tired, but he knew he was doing the right thing. Several years later, Andrew was getting ready to graduate from high school at the top of his class. The headmaster asked him to give a speech in front of the whole school. The head of the entire school district was going to be there to introduce him. Andrew was honored, and he wrote his speech that night. The day of the graduation arrived. Dave was in the audience, along with his mother. Andrew said that he owed all his success to his older brother. He thanked Dave for showing him how to be a better person and a stronger man for his family. With tears in his eyes, he told Dave that their father was proud of both of them. Dave smiled through his own tears, because he finally knew it had all been worth it.
高三英语上学期期末联考试卷阅读
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where was John just now?
A. In his house. B. In his store. C. In the office.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t know the way to the Grand Stadium.
B. He will go to the Grand Stadium too.
C. He has completely got lost himself.
3. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He doesn’t take his studies seriously.
B. He is puzzled about what to do in the future.
C. He is unable to do his homework.
4. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Customer and shop assistant.
C. Teacher and student.
5. How long had the woman’s father worked as a garden designer?
A. For fifteen years.
B. For ten years.
C. For five years.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Why is the man angry?
A. Three of his students didn’t hand in their homework.
B. Two of his students haven’t handed in their homework.
C. Two of his students copied others’ homework.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Let his students know the importance of doing homework.
B. Ask his students’ parents to his office and talk with them.
C. Try his best not to ignore any of his students on purpose.
8. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Useless. B. Boring. C. Helpful.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. When will the man need the apartment?
A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month.
10. What fee will the man pay at the end of each month if he rents the apartment?
A. Electricity. B. Gas and water. C. A parkingSPAce.
11. What do we know about the apartment?
A. It’s quite near the city centre.
B. Most people living in the area are young.
C. Its security system is not very good.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What had Julie’s mother promised her?
A. To buy her a new teddy bear.
B. To play with her in the yard.
C. To take her to the Children’s Park.
13. What did Julie’s mother ask her to do?
A. Prepare dinner for her neighbor.
B. Help her neighbor with the chores.
C. Think of some way to help her neighbor.
14. What did Julie think her neighbor needed?
A. A bandage(绷带). B. Words of comfort. C. A good meal.
15. How did Julie’s neighbor feel at her words?
A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Surprised.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16. —What about the two of us going downtown ?
— ______. I hate spending time hanging around.
A. That suits me fine B. Why not
C. It depends on the weather D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do
17. In response to the citizens’ concern, the government claimed ______ measures to attend to the increasingly serious smog in the past two months.
A. taking B. to take C. having taken D. to have taken
18. This kind of plant ______ grass in appearance , so it’s difficult for the students to tell them.
A. reflects B. instructs C. resembles D. shapes
19. Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.
A. set aside B. put away C. make up D. account for
20. ______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.
A. Occupying B. Being occupied
C. Occupied D. Having occupied
21. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.
A. to which B. of which C. from which D. in which
22. —When shall we set about doing our work?
—______ all the group members are here.
A. Until B. Since C. Unless D. Not until
23. Many experts hold the view ______ teacher’s development is ______ the key to better education lies in.
A. that; which B. that; what C. that; where D. which; where
24. The study shows that smoking may generate long-term stress, even if people feel it offers them ______ relief from tough situations.
A. temporary B. original C. primary D. appropriate
25. —Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.
—______.
A. With pleasure B. That’s all right C. By all means D. OK
26. —It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.
—Maybe he got caught in the rain.
A. must B. ought to C. may D. can
27. I am always delighted to receive your letters. ______ being short, they bring much relief when I know that you are safe.
A. In terms of B. With regard to
C. On account of D. In spite of
28. Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.
A. this B. one C. it D. that
29. I would have attended your wedding anniversary, but one of my former classmates ______ to visit me, which was out of my expectation.
A. had come B. came C. was coming D. has come
30. ______, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A. Although much he likes her B. Much although he likes her
C. As he likes her much D. Much as he likes her
第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
In this day and age taking a photograph is easier than ever. There are 31 built into our phones, computers . . . The way we share photos has 32 changed. There was a time when you’d 33 your photos and file them away into photo albums, but 34 the advances in technology and the Internet, all this has changed.
Not only do we have what seems like a (n) 35 amount of space to 36 photos on our devices(设备), but we also have the Internet and social media. Social networks such as Facebook 37 us to post our pictures and albums to share with friends and family.
While you could argue this 38 way to store, share and enjoy photos is fantastic, it also could be said that pho¬tographs have 39 some of their meaning. I have over 1,000 40 on my smartphone and several thousand stored on my computer. I love Instagram and occasionally post my pictures to Facebook. Sometimes, 41 , I’ll be in the middle of taking or posting a photo and think, is this something worth 42 ? I try to ask myself, will I 43 want to look back at this picture of a coffee or a selfie(自拍照) taken in a bathroom by myself? Probably not.
Even though I’m guilty of occasionally taking 44 and boring pictures like this, a couple of years ago I decided to find a way to make my photographs more meaningful . 45 did I do this? Disposable cameras! When I go on a trip, I always try to 46 a disposable camera. With only 24 pictures you can take, you really 47 the photographs you’re taking. It’s also kind of 48 that you can’t see the photograph straight away. And 49 , it’s so much fun to get the pictures 50 and look through them.
31. A. players B. readers C. cameras D. calculators
32. A. even B. only C. also D. just
33. A. print B. check C. share D. forget
34. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of
35. A. limited B. equal C. exact D. endless
36. A. beautify B. store C. show D. take
37. A. force B. need C. allow D. expect
38. A. easy B. traditional C. bad D. similar
39. A. carried B. expressed C. lost D. refused
40. A. numbers B. songs C. articles D. pictures
41. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides
42. A. doing B. watching C. correcting D. knowing
43. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. suddenly
44. A. interesting B. meaningless C. ordinary D. precious
45. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
46. A. sell B. fix C. carry D. donate
47. A. learn about B. think about C. depend on D. put away
48. A. exciting B. disappointing C. confusing D. satisfying
49. A. gradually B. finally C. recently D. regularly
50. A. drawn B. published C. enlarged D. developed
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
A
The Workshops Rail Museum
Summer 2018-2019 Events
Steam Train Sunday
Sunday 2 December 2018
10:15 am
Travel back in time on a historic steam train.
1-hour trip starts and returns to Roma Street station.
Book early as these trips will set out.
Book now at theworkshops.qm.qld.gov.au.
Adults $29; concession(优惠) $26; children $16.
Christmas Express
Saturday 8 December 2018
10 am
Catch the Christmas spirit with a festival return steam train journey to historic Grandchester
station. This 2.5-hour trip starts and returns to the Workshops Rail Museum.
Add museum entry and make it a full day out.
Book early as this trip will sell out.
Book now at theworkshops.qm.qld.gov.au.
Adults $55; concession $49; children $40.
Museum Twilight Markets
Friday 14 December 2018
5 pm-9 pm
Combining southeast Queensland’s best handmade markets, food trucks, and live music, this is an event not to be missed.
Entry $2; children under 15 years are free and must be accompanied by an adult.
Museum Torchlight Tours $ 10; children under 15 years must be accompanied by an adult.
Buy tickets at the door.
Mephisto On Display Now
See Mephisto, the only surviving German Sturmpanzerwagen A7V tank in the world. Recently returned from the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, see this beloved war tank while protection work is being done.
Included in museum entry.
Contact us
North Street, North Ipswich
Phone: (07)34325100
Opening hours
9:30 am to 4 pm daily
Closed Good Friday, Anzac Day, Christmas Day and Boxing Day
Tickets
Entry Annual pass(年票)
Adult $14.50 $37
Concession (with a
Concession card) $12.50 $32
Child (ages 3-15) $11.50 $24
Child (under 3) Free Free
Family $44.50 $99
2 adults and 2 adults and
up to 4 children 2 children
51. Which of the following events lasts 1 hour?
A. Christmas Express. B. Steam Train Sunday.
C. Mephisto On Display Now. D. Museum Twilight Markets.
52. What can be learned about Christmas Express?
A. It offers a couple of trips daily.
B. It’s a modern new train journey.
C. It leaves from Grandchester station.
D. It’s not included in the museum entry ticket.
53. On which day can you go to the museum to enjoy live music?
A. 2 December. B. 8 December. C. 14 December. D. 25 December.
54. What do we know about the museum’s annual pass?
A. It allows all-year-round entry without limit.
B. Kids under 8 enjoy free admission.
C. A family annual pass has a limit on family members.
D. Annual pass holders can attend festival celebrations.
55. In which part of a magazine can you probably find the material?
A. Fashion. B. Lost and Found. C. Ads. D. Tourism.
B
If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.
Born and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang, in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. The 1,651-year-old Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2,000 buddha figures and 45,000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is China’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.
In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in their way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,” she said.
Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimize damage, we can’t completely stop them from being eroded. But the digital database will last.”
Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I’m full of guilt,” she said. Fan, 79, retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.
56. Which of the following measures didn’t Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?
A. Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively.
B. Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded.
C. Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online.
D. Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity.
57. When was Fan separated from her husband?
A. In 1963. B. In 1967.
C. In 1986. D. In the late 1990s.
58. The phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. Go to a place. B. Be in favor of something.
C. Reject something. D. Give in to something.
59. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. the history of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.
B. the attractions of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.
C. Fan’s devotion to preserving Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.
D. the appeal for the protection of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.
60. What kind of person do you think Fan is?
A. Considerate and easy-going. B. kind and intelligent.
C. Humorous and sweet-tempered. D. Devoted and persistent.
C
For high school leavers starting out in the working world, it is very important to learn particular skills and prac¬tise how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship(实习). In some countries, schools have programs to help students onto the path to work. In the United States, however, such programs are still few and far between.
Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses, students are likely to get higher earnings in later years. The students are more likely to stay in school, graduate and go on to higher education.
In Germany, students as young as 13 and 14 are expec¬ted to do internships. German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment.
But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world. Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year col¬lege track. Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable(易受影响的) kids with no jobs and no skills.
Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school. James Madison High School in New York, for example, encourages students to choose classes on career-based courses. The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while they’re still at high school.
However, even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work, the job market is daunting. In the US,unemployment rates for 16-to-l9-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row.
“The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the summer job experience, they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job,” said Michael, a researcher in the US.
61. In the author’s opinion, American high school leavers _______.
A. have enough career-related courses
B. need more career advice from their schools
C. perform better in exams than German students
D. can get higher earnings in later years
62. According to Robert Schwartz, ________.
A. there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US
B. students should get contact with the working world at high school
C. education reform should focus on students’ performance in exams
D. teenagers in the US can’t miss out on the summer job experience
63. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the moment.
B. Students with career-based courses never have prob¬lems finding a job.
C.US companies work with schools to prepare young peo¬ple for future employment.
D. High school leavers with no practical skills can’t find a job absolutely.
64. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Arguments about recent US education reform.
B. Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers.
C. The lack of career-based courses in US high schools.
D. Advice for American high school leavers.
65. The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 6 most probably means _______.
A. discouraging B. interesting C. creative D. unbearable
D
A linguist is always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends round to my house, telling them that I was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents, and that it would take only a few minutes. Thus one evening, three people turned up at my house and were shown into my front room. When they saw the room they were a bit anxious, for there was a microphone at head height, with wires leading to a tape-recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down, rather nervously, and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from 1 to 20. Then we could relax and have a drink. I turned on the tape-recorder and each in turn counted seriously from 1 to 20 in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the tape-recorder off and brought round the drinks. The rest of the evening was spent in total relaxation. I joined them in talking and joking freely, leaving them only to take a telephone call, which lasted some time.
As a matter of fact, the microphones were not connected to the tape-recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the kitchen. My friends, having seen the visible tape-recorder turned off, paid no more attention to the microphone which stayed in front of their chairs, only a few inches from their mouths, thus giving excellent sound quality. And my long absence meant that I was able to get as natural a piece of conversation as it would be possible to find I should add, perhaps, that I did tell my friends what had happened to them, after the recording was over, and asked them whether it should be destroyed. None of them wanted to—but for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them. Linguistic research can be a very expensive business.
66. The writer asked his friends to count from one to twenty because _________.
A. he wanted to record the numbers for his research
B. he wanted his friends to think that was all he wanted to record
C. he wanted to make his friends relax before real recording started
D. he wanted to find out whether the tape recorder was working
67. How did his friends react when the writer told them what he had done?
A. They wanted him to destroy the recordings he had made
B. They made him buy them more drinks
C. They were angry with him
D. They didn’t seem to mind much
68. The writer went into another room to _________.
A. stay away from too much drinking with his friends
B. bring a telephone into the front room
C. get a natural recording of his friends’ conversation
D. answer a long distance phone call
69. The writer successfully recorded his friends’ conversation on the recorder _______.
A. in the front room
B. in the kitchen
C. in the middle of the room
D. in the room where he was answering the call
70. Which of the following words can best describe the recording which the writer managed to make?
A. natural B. prepared C. controlled D. unclear
第II卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题,共35分。
第四部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Yellow Robot deliver snacks to your home
A robot makes its way back to a supermarket after making a delivery during a demonstration in Beijing.
Along a street on the outer edges of Beijing, a yellow and black cube about the size of a small washing machine moves leisurely to its destination. This “little yellow horse” is a delivery robot, transporting daily essentials like drinks, fruit and snacks from the local store to the residents. Equipped with GPS system, cameras and radar, the robot is seen by its creator as the future of logistics(物流) in China.
“The weak point is that it can’t deliver directly to the door like a human.” said one customer, who does not live on the ground floor. “But it is still quite practical. The robot delivers relatively quickly.”
The robot takes off for Chinese customers’ love of cashless payments and smartphone shopping. China is the world’s biggest online shopping market with more than half of its population making at least one smartphone purchase per month, according to professional services firm PricewaterhouseCoopers. Whether buying electronics, toilet paper or clothes, Chinese customers are used to simply tapping a button on their smartphone and getting a home delivery.
To get a delivery via the “little yellow horse”, customers select the desired products, tap in the address and pay via their phone. Then, the supermarket staff place the items in the robot.
Liu Zhiyong, founder and CEO of Zhen Robotics, which manufactures the robot, sees a bright future for his creation. “At the moment, there are 100 million packages delivered every day in China. It will be one billion in the future,” Liu said. “ There will not be enough humans to make the deliveries. We need more and more robots to fill this gap and reduce costs.” These costs are especially high in the last kilometer of a delivery.
71. What is the yellow robot equipped with? (no more than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
72. What is the weak point of the yellow robot? (no more than 12 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
73. Why is the robot popular with Chinese people? (no more than 12 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
74. What does the underlined word “manufactures” mean in the passage? (no more than 1 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
75. What do you think of the invention of the yellow robot? Why? (no more than 20words)
__________________________________________________________________________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
76. 假定你是李华,诺丁汉大学(The University of Nottingham)计划在中国招收一批优秀高中毕业生,你准备报名。请你向该校负责人Dr. Dan发一封100字左右的电子邮件,包括以下内容:
1. 简要说明你的意向及个人情况;
2. 适当咨询申请入学的准备工作(如:笔试、面试的时间以及考察重点、学费等);
3. 具体询问学校的课程安排以及学生的在校学习、课外活动、业余生活、住宿等情况。
Dear Dr.Dan,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高三英语参考答案
听力:
1-5:CAABC BACBA BBCAB
单选:
16-30:DDCAC BDBAB BDBBD
完型:
31:CCADD BCACD AABBC CBABD
阅读:
51:BDCCD ABCCD BBACA BDCBA
阅读表达:
71. GPS system,cameras and radar.
72. It can’t deliver directly to the door like a human.
73. Because of Chinese customers’ love of cashless payments and smartphone shopping./Because Chinese customers love cashless payments and smartphone shopping.
74. Invents; Creates; Produces;(形式不对减一分)
75. 答案不唯一
参考答案:It is very helpful. Because the robot can replace humans to make the delivers and the robot can reduce costs.
写作:
76: One possible version .
Dear Dr. Dan,
I’m writing to ask for some information about your school and how to become admitted to your university .
As a senior 3 girl , I have always been considering going abroad for further studies , which I suppose will benefit me greatly in the long term . I’m an outgoing student and good at physics and biology ,including English of course and I hope to grasp this opportunity to realize my dream .
What puzzles me most is that I don’t know the exact time for the test and interview , and also I am confused about what to be prepared for the test . Besides this , I’ll greatly appreciate it if you could introduce me something about the school life in your university , especially the after-school activities , spare time life and the tuition .
Thank you so much and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
高三英语上学期期末试题带答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. Why is the woman upset?
A. The flower shop is closed.
B. She received the wrong delivery.
C. Her delivery hasn't been ready in time.
( )2. How much tax should the man pay per night?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15
( )3. How did the man feel when he was called on?
A. Worried and frightened. B. Quite embarrassed. C. Deeply ashamed.
( )4. What does the woman imply the man should do?
A. To cut his jeans short. B. To go on a diet. C. To buy a pair of jeans.
( )5. What does the man mean?
A. Mr Johnson's ideas are nonsense.
B. He quite agrees with Mr Johnson's views.
C. Mr Johnson is good at expressing his ideas.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6. What problem are the speakers discussing?
A. A late delivery. B. A truck accident. C. A damaged box.
( )7. What will the man probably do?
A. Check the package himself. B. Leave the box on the truck.
C. Place another order.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8. Who is the woman?
A. A customer. B. A bookstore clerk. C. A newspaper journalist.
( )9. What is the man unclear about?
A. The name of the book. B. The location of the store.
C. The article in today's newspaper.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10. Where are the two speakers?
A. Inside a plane. B. At an airport. C. In a shopping centre.
( )11. What was the man most pleased with?
A. The clean environment. B. The goods in the dutyfree shop.
C. The distance from the Gate to Immigration.
( )12. What can we learn about the man?
A. He is a Canadian. B. He has just got his suitcase.
C. He is going to an Asian country.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
( )13. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are finding a place to live.
B. They both have plans for the future.
C. They are studying in a foreign country.
( )14. What does the man find hard to do?
A. Do the course in English. B. Find his accommodation.
C. Understand other students' jokes.
( )15. What is the woman busy with?
A. An essay. B. A job. C. An exam.
( )16. Why won't the woman visit the man's university?
A. She is quite busy. B. She isn't interested. C. She doesn't have money.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17. What did the speaker like doing at school?
A. Solving math problems. B. Doing sports. C. Playing computer games.
( )18. Why did the speaker stop studying at college?
A. He liked to work in a bike shop. B. He was given a job in a company.
C. He was not interested in engineering.
( )19. How did the speaker manage to increase the sales of the frozen food company?
A. By the improvement of service. B. By the development of the staff.
C. By the introduction of new products.
( )20. How does the speaker feel about working in Electra?
A. Ashamed. B. Satisfied. C. Worried.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )21. ________ the French and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags.
A. In terms of B. In case of C. In response to D. In salute to
( )22.—I spent a week in Xiamen last month.
—Then you must have been overcharged for sea food many a time, ________ you? This city is known for that.
A. mustn't B. weren't C. haven't D. hadn't
( )23. Just tell Mike ________ has a good knowledge of physics and history is qualified for the position.
A. whenever B. whomever C. whoever D. whichever
( )24. —Who is the most famous martial arts novelist?
—Jin Yong, ________ works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinesespeaking communities around the world.
A. he B. his C. who D. whose
( )25. Studies suggest that babies learn to ________ voices before birth. They can recognize their mother's voice among a group of women.
A. suspect B. compromise C. discriminate D. inspect
( )26. ________ with heavy loads of teaching ________ he later became an easy target of the flu.
A. So tired was the teacher; that B. The teacher was so tired; which
C. Tired as the teacher; that D. Such was the tired teacher; which
( )27. —Why not turn to Kevin? He saw what happened, so his is the only ________ account.
—The problem is that he has refused to say anything about the accident.
A. tentative B. controversial C. authentic D. arbitrary
( )28. Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off ________ she's expecting a call.
A. since B. unless C. once D. when
( )29. —________ makes your son feel blue today?
—________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol
A. What it is that; To be forbidden B. What is that; Forbidden
C. What is it that; Being forbidden D. That is what; Having forbidden
( )30. Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that ________ possible just a few years ago.
A. would have been B. might have been
C. shouldn't have been D. couldn't have been
( )31. The study, from academics at Harvard, claims ________ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up, school performance goes down.
A. to have produced B. to produce C. producing D. being produced
( )32. Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only ________ understood.
A. concretely B. thoroughly C. vaguely D. flexibly
( )33. —The president will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.
—I'm sorry, by then my lecture will have just ended and I ________ my fans in my office.
A. have met B. will have met C. will meet D. will be meeting
( )34. Forty years after China started its reform and openingup, more than 18 million rural residents have ________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
A. shaken off B. taken off C. paid off D. kicked off
( )35. If the boss is angry when he comes in, don't tell him about the customer's complaints. You'll just be ________.
A. killing the fatted calf B. seeing the handwriting on the wall
C. hitting your own feet of clay D. adding fuel to the fire
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
After suffering severe burns to her back and other parts of her body at the age of three, Sylvia, 49, had spent her life covering up her scars. Her confidence was destroyed by years of __36__ comments. At her lowest she had considered __37__ her own life.
“I didn't really know what __38__ was. I didn't realize my mental health was being affected—I __39__ thought this was a __40__ thing.”
The accident that left her __41__ happened during a __42__ game of hide and seek with her sister. Afterward, a life of __43__ herself up and hiding from attention followed, until a turning point in July last year.
Sylvia was on holiday with her mother when she __44__ a man's camera phone following her around the hotel pool. She and her mother left for the beach, but she was struck by the __45__ the encounter had on her mother.
“I could see her __46__ at my scars. She just looked so sad,” Sylvia recalled.
So she started to __47__, calling out to her mum to make her smile.
“I had been in such a bad place before. I was so __48__. I was in such a horrible place for so many years. I looked back and felt like I'd destroyed my family's lives and I thought, now is the time for me to stop.”
Sylvia felt it was time not just to make a __49__ for herself, but to help others with disfigurements(外形的损毁) and to raise awareness.
She __50__ a Facebook group, Love Disfigure, and now runs swimming sessions at Highbury pool in Islinton, north London, with the aim of helping increase the __51__ of people with disfigurements or __52__ and health conditions.
For Sylvia, last year has been __53__. Having __54__ her body, and had depression, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder(创伤后应激障碍), she now hopes her story will __55__ others.
( )36. A. hopeful B. delightful C. hurtful D. regretful
( )37. A. sharing B. ending C. enriching D. sparing
( )38. A. wonder B. kindness C. pity D. depression
( )39. A. even B. just C. seldom D. almost
( )40. A. formal B. personal C. social D. physical
( )41. A. scarred B. disabled C. surprised D. scared
( )42. A. neighbourhood B. parenthood C. adulthood D. childhood
( )43. A. taking B. holding C. putting D. covering
( )44. A. kept B. avoided C. sensed D. stopped
( )45. A. impression B. effect C. suffering D. doubt
( )46. A. staring B. glancing C. glaring D. watching
( )47. A. hesitate B. scream C. pose D. exchange
( )48. A. optimistic B. desperate C. careful D. negative
( )49. A. sacrifice B. profit C. change D. wish
( )50. A. set up B. set down C. set out D. set off
( )51. A. knowledge B. curiosity C. desperation D. confidence
( )52. A. skin B. leg C. arm D. back
( )53. A. familiar B. magic C. serious D. dangerous
( )54. A. shown B. tolerated C. uncovered D. hidden
( )55. A. remind B. require C. inspire D. inform
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WIPO is the global forum for intellectual property services, policy, information and cooperation. We are a selffunding agency of the United Nations, with 191 member states.
Our mission is to lead the development of a balanced and effective international intellectual property(IP) system that enables innovation and creativity for the benefit of all. Our mandate, governing bodies and procedures are set out in the WIPO Convention, which established WIPO in 1967.
We run workshops and seminars throughout the year. The presentations and meeting documents are made available for downloading wherever possible here.
Current and upcoming
Case Study Workshop on Support for Intellectual Property Management in SMEs (IP Advantage)
Meeting code WIPO/SMES/TYO/19
Date and venue January 29 to January 31, 2019(Tokyo, Japan)
Topic(s) Small and MediumSized Enterprises, Workshops and Seminars
National Workshop on Intellectual Property Policies for Universities and Research Institutions
Meeting code WIPO/IP/UNI/AMM/19
Date and venue March 19 to March 20, 2019(Amman, Jordan)
Topic(s) Intellectual Property, Workshops and Seminars
Consultation Meetings with the Industrial Property Protection Directorate of the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Supply and the Main Relevant Institutions
Meeting code WIPO/IP/MIN/AMM/19
Date and venue March 21, 2019(Paris, France)
Topic(s) Intellectual Property, Workshops and Seminars
National Seminar on Collective Management
Meeting code WIPO/CCM/TLV/18
Date and venue April 19, 2019(Tel Aviv, Israel)
Topic(s) Collective Management of Intellectual Property(Copyright), Workshops and Seminars
( )56. We can know from the passage that ________.
A. it is an article from the handbook of WIPO
B. governing bodies of all member states pay for the running of WIPO
C. it is intended for those interested in the knowledge of intellectual property
D. the mission of WIPO is to develop an effective system of innovation and creativity
( )57. If one is interested in IP management, he can attend a seminar in ________.
A. Jordan or Israel B. Israel or France C. Amman or Tokyo D. Tel Aviv or Tokyo
B
Dear 17yearold self,
When your Laker dream comes true tomorrow, you need to figure out a way to invest in the future of your family. This sounds simple, and you may think it's a nobrainer, but take some time to think on it further.
I said INVEST.
I did not say GIVE.
Let me explain.
Purely giving material things to your siblings(兄弟姐妹) may appear to be the right decision. So you buy them a car, a big house, pay all of their bills. You want them to live a beautiful, comfortable life, right?
But the day will come when you realize that as much as you believed you were doing the right thing, you were actually holding them back.
You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made YOU feel good, it made YOU happy to see them smiling and without a care in the world—and that was extremely selfish of you. While you were feeling satisfied with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions. You were adding material things to their lives, but subtracting the__most__precious__gifts__of__all.
Invest in their future, don't just give.
Use your success, wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purpose. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders in their own right. Hold them to the same level of hard work and dedication that it took for you to get to where you are now, and where you will eventually go.
I'm writing you now so that you can begin this process immediately, and so that you don't have to deal with the hurt and struggle of weaning(断绝) them off of the addiction that you facilitated. That addiction only leads to anger, hatred and jealousy from everybody involved, including yourself.
As time goes on, you will see them grow independently and have their own ambitions and their own lives, and your relationship with all of them will be much better as a result.
Trust me, setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and heartache, some of which remains to this day
Much love,
( )58. What might be the best title of this letter?
A. To My Younger Self B. For My Dear Family
C. To My Beloved Son D. For My Older Self
( )59. What may be “the most precious gifts of all” in the underlined part?
A. Independence and growth. B. Wealth and health.
C. Love and dedication. D. Success and leadership.
( )60. What can we infer from this letter?
A. The writer will stop offering his siblings help in the future.
B. The writer didn't think it a good fortune to become successful early.
C. The writer intends to remind others not to care too much about materials.
D. The writer was once troubled by the relationship between him and his family.
C
Sam, I say to myself as I start across the bridge, you must stop these thoughts and start thinking about what to do now that you have lost your falcon(猎鹰), Frightful.
Life, my friend Bando once said, is meeting problems and solving them whether you are an amoeba or a space traveller. I have a problem. I have to provide my younger sister Alice and myself with meat. Fish, nuts, and vegetables are good and necessary, but they don't provide enough fuel for the hard physical work we do. Although we have venison(鹿肉) now, I can't always count on getting it. So far this year, our venison has been only road kill from in front of Mrs Strawberry's farm.
I decide to take the longest way home, down the flood plain of the West Branch of Delaware to Spillkill, my own name for a fast stream that cascades down the south face of the mountain range I'm on. I need time to think. Perhaps Alice and I should be like the early Eskimos. We should walk, camp and hunt, and when the seasons change, walk on to new food sources. But I love my tree and my mountaintop.
Another solution would be to become farmers, like the people of the Iroquois Confederacy who once lived here. They settled in villages and planted corn and squash(南瓜), bush beans and berries. We already grow groundnuts in the damp soil and squash in the poor land. But the Iroquois also hunted game. I can't do that anymore.
I'm back where I started from.
Slowly I climb the Spillkill. As I hop from rock to rock beneath shady basswoods and hemlocks, I hear the cry of the redtailed hawk who nests on the mountain crest. I am reminded of Frightful and my heart aches. I can almost hear her call my name, Cree, Cree, Cree, Carree.
Maybe I can get her back if I beg the man who is in charge of the peregrines(游隼) at the university. “But it's the law,” he would say. I could write to the president of the United States and ask him to make an exception of Alice and me. That won't work. The president swore to uphold the Constitution(宪法) and laws of the United States when he took office.
I climb on. I must stop thinking about the impossible and solve the problem of what to do now. I must find a new way to provide for us. Frightful is going to be in good hands at the university, and she will have young.
I smile at the thought of little Frightfuls and lift my reluctant feet.
When I am far above the river, I take off my clothes and moccasins(鹿皮鞋) and bathe in a deep, clear pool until I am refreshed and thinking more clearly. Climbing up the bank, I dress and sit down. I breathe deeply of the mountain air and try to solve my problem more realistically.
( )61. What does this excerpt(节选) main describe?
A. Delicate mental activities. B. Unique story environment.
C. Complicated character relationship. D. Everchanging story events.
( )62. What is Sam's first worry?
A. The shortest way to go back. B. Survival for Alice and himself.
C. The safety of Frightful. D. How to get enough venison.
( )63. What do we know about Frightful?
A. He left Sam and Alice due to lack of food. B. He helped Sam hunt before being taken away.
C. He is living with the redtailed hawk happily. D. He is giving birth to babies in the university.
( )64. Which of the following can best describe Sam?
A. Humorous. B. Aggressive. C. Responsible. D. Unrealistic.
D
“It can't be done.” Boyan Slat heard this over and over when he first proposed a way to clean up millions of tons of plastic polluting our oceans. Almost anyone else would have given up in frustration and despair. But 20yearold Slat hasn't been discouraged but committed to his dream. “Human history is basically a list of things that couldn't be done, and then were done,” he says. Today, Slat and his team at The Ocean Cleanup are well on their way to proving the critics wrong. Good news for the planet.
1. ________________________
Slat, who grew up in the city of Delft in the Netherlands, was on a diving trip in Greece three years ago when he was deeply impressed by plastic. “There were more plastic bags than fish,” he says. “That was the moment I realized it was a huge issue and that environmental issues are really the biggest problems my generation will face.”
That fall, Slat, then 17, decided to study plastic pollution as part of a high school project. Soon, Slat learned that no one had yet come up with practical way to clean up these massive garbage patches. Most proposed solutions involved “fishing” up the plastic using ships equipped with nets—which, as Slat discovered, would likely take more than 1,000 years, cost too much, let off too many greenhouse gases, and fish out too much sea life along with the trash.
Slat proposed an alternative that mostly avoided these problems—a solarpowered system using a floating plastic tube which will go around the garbage and trap it. It is 600 metres long. A big screen hangs down from it, about three metres into the water. Wind, waves and ocean currents will push the trash toward the tube.(Fish can swim under the screen.) A ship will pick up the trash and take it back to the shore to sort and recycle it into oil and other products. Best of all, Slat predicted his system could clean up the North Pacific Garbage Patch between California and Hawaii where a lot of floating garbage exists, within 5 to 10 years.
2. ________________________
The following fall, Slat entered the aerospace engineering programme at the Delft University of Technology and officially announced his ocean cleanup concept at TEDx Delft. But nothing much moved forward.
Slat found himself continually absentminded in classes, looking for ways to improve his concept. “It wouldn't let go. I finally decided to put both university and my social life on hold to focus all my time on developing this idea. I wasn't sure if it would succeed, but considering the scale of the problem I thought it was important to at least try,” He says.
With his family's blessing, Slat began in earnest organizing a team of volunteers and employees for The Ocean Cleanup, which now numbers about 100.
3. ________________________
In answer to opposition, Slat and his team raised $100,000 from a crowdfunding campaign and began testing a 40metre collecting barrier near the Azores Islands last March. In June, they released 500+ page possibility study.
Over the next three to four years, Slat will push toward a fully operational largescale project by testing a series of longer and longer barriers. He's currently seeking to crowdfund $2 million to finance it. Incidentally, The Ocean Cleanup is also working on a plan to stop plastic from washing into the oceans in the first place. “It's just the other problem that is equally important,” Slat says. “It's something everyone is able to help with, and we also have some technologies in the pipeline.”
As for school, Slat doesn't miss it—except maybe for the sociallife part, which he hopes to revive(恢复) a bit once his team takes on more of the workload. “I don't have time for things like that right now, but I really can't complain. I can't imagine doing something more fun than being able to have an idea and then actually making it into a reality,” he says.
( )65. What is the function of the first paragraph?
A. An introduction to the main topic. B. An overview of the whole article.
C. The background information of the story. D. Raising a problem for later solution.
( )66. Which of the following shows the correct order of the three missing subtitles?
a. But is it possible? b. Drowning in plastic. c. An idea wouldn't die.
A. a—b—c B. c—b—a C. b—a—c D. b—c—a
( )67. What inspired the boy to study plastic pollution?
A. One of his high school projects. B. Others' opposition to his proposal.
C. Humans' failure in cleaning up the ocean. D. The shockingly heavy plastic pollution in ocean.
( )68. What can we say about Slat's design?
A. It is powerful but only used in California and Hawaii.
B. It is huge but causes great damage to sea lives.
C. It makes full use of natural forces and is friendly to nature.
D. It was welcomed by all the public and worked very well.
( )69. Which of the following quotes best displays Slat's strong will and confidence?
A. “Human history is basically a list of things that couldn't be done, and then were done.”
B. “That was the moment I realized it was a huge issue and that environmental issues are really the biggest problems my generation will face.”
C. “I finally decided to put both university and my social life on hold to focus all my time on developing this idea.”
D. “It's something everyone is able to help with, and we also have some technologies in the pipeline.”
( )70. What does the author mainly do in this article?
A. Explain a creative idea. B. Introduce a fascinating person.
C. Describe a social phenomenon. D. Praise a point of view.
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
What is style? Style is the special visual paradigm centering on the visual symbol system. It is contained in the materialized products of daily life such as fashion, home, architecture, horticulture and environment. It is reflected in the creation of cultural products including literature, films and music. It is still a way of behaviour and life that expresses specific customs. To sum up, style is not only the core of cultural products with visual, melodic, literal and abstract symbols, but also a way of life.
The style of China means the expression of Chinese elements. Chinese elements are the inheritance(传承) of cultural genes. The style of China relies on thousands of years of cultural accumulation(积累). It should not be limited to objects. It is supposed to express the Chinese cultural concept of Confucianism and Taoism. It must reflect the specific views of man and nature, man and objects as well as man and social relations.
The style of China ought to be oriented towards the world. It did influence the world. Silk and ceramics were the main products traded along the Silk Road. They contained rich Chinese culture. The thousandyearold Silk Road spread the style of China to the West. And the craze for Chinoiserie(中国艺术品) was a popular fashion in European society at that time.
The style of China is the reproduction and variation of cultural genes. It is the inheritance along with innovation.
The style of China is dutybound to select as always silk, bamboo, wood, stone clay, glass and porcelain. Meanwhile, the materials in modern industrial era like metals, glass and cement should be fully used. Besides, it is necessary to continue the concept of interactive space planning between man and nature and between man and man. It also needs to explore such new spaces as digitization, the Internet, virtual reality and artificial intelligence.
The style of China must show the transformation and promotion from Chinese manufacturing to Chinese creation. It relies on the manufacturing power and the industrial strength. The style of China presents to the world the image of a large industrial producer and a birthplace of global creativity.
The style of China represents not only the reconstruction of objects, but also the renewal of Chinese value system.
The style of China ought to rely on rich historical heritage(遗产), draw on strengths of others and keep up with the times. It should focus on the life of the general public, the world and the future.
Parts Paragraphs Main idea Key information
1
(style) 1 what style is • a special visual paradigm
• (71) ________ in both materialized and cultural products
• a way of behaviour and life
2
(Chinese
style)
2 the (72)________
of Chinese style • the expression of Chinese culture elements (73)________ over thousands of years
• not only objects, but also cultural concept
3 (74) ________
oriented once influenced the world with silk and ceramics along the Silk Road
4—7 not only
inheritance but
also
innovation • (75)________ products like silk and porcelain should be selected.
• Modern (76)________ and concept should also be used.
• from “made in China” to “(77)________ in China”
• reconstruction of objects (78)________ renewal of value system
8 (79)________ • traditional, open and (80)________
• lifefocused on the public, world and future
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
请认真阅读下面的图文信息,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
As bikesharing booms in China, a guideline was released the government to promote a new form of the sharing economy—this time involving vehicles.
Carsharing, which provides an alternative for people to travel in cities, will be the new innovation in a service model. The released guideline focuses on legal status, insurance and regular maintenance of cars before they join sharing services. It encourages the development of carsharing, which is expected to reduce the hiking to individually buy vehicles and ease traffic congestion amid a surge in recent years of privatecar ownership.
However, there is a long way to go before the purpose of the guideline comes true, said Xia Xueluan, a professor of sociology. First, a car costs at least 100,000 yuan, almost 500 times that for a shared bicycle. Besides, shared cars also take the same spaces as other private cars, so parking will be another problem.
Meanwhile, traditional car rental companies are competing with the emerging carsharing businesses. It's estimated the charges will be almost the same for both forms of car rentals, Xia said. How to survive fierce competitin will remain a challenge for carsharing providers, he added.
[写作内容]
1. 用约30个词概括上述文章的主要内容。
2. 请你就共享汽车的话题发表观点。
(1) 为什么要发展共享汽车;
(2) 如何才能更好地发展共享汽车。
[写作要求]
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
1-5 CBABB 6-10 CABBB 11-15 AACCA 16-20 ABCAB
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21~25 DBCDC 26~30 ACBCD 31~35 ACDAD
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
36~40 CBDBD 41~45 ADDCB 46~50 ACDCA 51~55 DABDC
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
56~57 CD 58~60 AAD 61~64 ABBC 65~70 BDDCAB
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. reflected/contained/expressed/conveyed/carried 72. definition/meaning 73. accumulated
74. internationally/globally/world 75. Traditional 76. materials 77. created/innovated 78. and
79. conclusion 80. modern
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
This report is mainly about a guideline for the promotion of carsharing, which shows government's will to reduce traffic congestion. Meanwhile, some difficulties are also put forward as a reminder.
Despite the current problems like parking difficulties and economic factors, personally I believe the benefits carsharing brings obviously outweigh those defects. To the society, congestion together with pollution can be remarkably eased with less private cars. To individuals, apart from the saved money, the convenience of getting around without being stuck to the same car is also a cool thing.
For a healthy carsharing development, the most important is to make sure everyone obeys the rule when using shared cars. Parking won't be a headache when users return cars in order. As for the survival of the new industry, government can subsidize those submitting to the guidelines. When good examples are followed and vicious competition is prohibited, problems will be solved.