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2023年小学二年级英语练习题大全(精选16篇)
通过英语练习题,学生可以巩固所学的基础知识,提高英语水平,那么关于二年级英语练习题怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些小学二年级英语练习题,仅供参考。
选出不同类的一项。
1.( ) A.lion B.wolf C.big
2.( ) A.grandpa B.giraffe C.grandma
3.( ) A.tall B.ten C.two
4.( ) A.small B.big C.short
5.( ) A.Chana B.USA C.children
6.( ) A.six B.seven C.small
7.( ) A.hair B.fat C.thin
8.( ) A.art B.foot C.wolf
湘少版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
英语最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。那么四年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些湘少版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
1.--Are these + 可数名词复数?
-- Yes, they are.
No, they aren't.
e.g: -- Are these horses? 这些是马吗?
-- No, they aren't. 不,它们不是。
2. -- What are these/ those?
-- They're + 可数名词复数.
e.g: -- What are those? 那些是什么?
-- They are donkeys. 它们是驴。
3. -- Are they + 事物名称(hens, horses…)?
-- Yes, they are.
No, they aren't. They're + 事物名称.
e.g. : -- Are they hens? 它们是母鸡吗?
-- Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。
4. How many + 可数名词复数(+其他)?
e.g. : How many boys are there?
六年级英语寒假作业练习题及参考答案
寒假如期而至,你们是否如释重负?稍事休息之后,别忘了寒假是你超越他人、超越自己的契机,下面小编为大家带来六年级英语寒假作业练习题及答案,欢迎大家参考阅读,希望能够帮助到大家!
情景交际
①Have you got any stamps from China ? ________
②What do you do on Flag Day ?________
③What’s your favourite festival ? ________
④Is there a letter for me ? ________
⑤Do you miss China ?________
A. Yes, there is .
B. It’s the Lantern Festival.
C. Sometimes.
D. Yes, I have.
E. We carry flags and we sing songs.
答案:D;E;B;A;C
2024小学五年级英语练习题大全(精选16篇)
五年级的学生学习英语时,要学会将知识运用到试题中,这样才能有效提高英语水平。以下是小编准备的一些小学五年级英语练习题范文,仅供参考。
()1.—________ is sports meet?
—It's in May.
A.Where B.What C.When
()2.We'll go to ________ Great Wall.
A.a B.the C./
()3.Mother's Day is in ________.
A.May B.June C.July
()4.We have ________ Easter party.
A.a B.an C.the
()5.I'll cook ________ my sister.
A.at B.to C.for
答案:1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C
清华大学版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
知识点是知识、理论、道理、思想等的相对独立的小单元。那么关于四年级下册英语知识点怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些清华大学版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
一、学生情况分析
四年级学生已有了一年的英语基础,一些常用单词都已经会说,但学生的基础不一,出现了两极分化的现象。本学期要使用各种方法,关注英语基础不好的学生,减少差异,让所有的学生都有所收获。所以本学期我注重面向全体学生,以学生的发展为宗旨,始终把激发学生的学习兴趣放在首位,引导学生端正学习态度,掌握良好的学习方法,培养学生良好的学习习惯。
二、 教学目的任务:
本册英语中,我们继续学习介绍朋友们,学习如何表述正在进行的动作,如何表达自己生活中遇到的问题,如何与他人进行讨论。
1.能听读辨认语音,培养学生听说能力。
2.能按四会要求掌握所学的词汇,句型,掌握语言材料。
3.能按要求会读,会说,听懂,会写日常交际用语,提高学生语言运用能力。
4.能进一步感知理解语法,掌握初步的语法知识。
三、教材分析
本册教材分11个模块,内含一个复习模块,每个模块分为两个单元。第一单元呈现本模块所要学习的语言内容,第二单元提供若干任务型练习。在本书中,将进一步学习如何表达正在发生的事情和将要做的事情,如何询问和说明能力,如何获得允许,如何谈论体育比赛和旅游等活动,如何表达数字13—20以及12个月份。
四、教材重点、难点
1、能掌握所学单词。
2、能掌握所学句型。
3、能使用日常交际用语,活用句型,进行简单的交流,做到大胆开口,发音正确。
4、能在图片、手势、情境等非语言提示的帮助下,听懂清晰的话语和录音。
5、初步培养良好的书写习惯,能做到书写整洁、规范。
五、教学突破点和创新点:
本学期的教学内容包含了一些新的语言现象,如描述正在进行的动作,;比较两个事物等。关于描述正在进行的动作和状态,要分阶段反复进行,要坚持大容量,长时间的输入。本学期要让学生掌握必要的语言知识,形成必需的应用语言的能力。
六、主要的教学措施
1、备好课是上好课的关键。每一节课都要紧密联系学生学习的实际情况,认真备课,写出具有实际意义的教案,教学反思与教学随笔。
2、根据每一个单元不同的特点,确定不同的教法与教学手段,为学生提供空间表演,练习说所学的内容,让所学真正所用,达到学以致用的目的。
3、充分利用现代化各种教学手段,将多媒体、动画等学生喜欢的东西搬入课堂,丰富课堂,使课堂活起来,让每一个学生都能够参与到各项活动中来,锻炼学生的表演、会话、合作等能力。
4、创设英语环境,建设有特色的英语校园文化,使学生所见、所闻处处皆英语,并鼓励学生在日常生活中发现英语、创造性地收信身边的英语学习资料,开阔眼界,增长知识。
六、预期目标:
1、提升学生学习英语的兴趣,养成良好的朗读书写习惯。
2、发音准确、朗读流利,准确掌握书中的.重点内容。
3、能够进行简单的日常用语交流。
4、能够用简短的句子进行写作。
5、掌握所学的歌曲、韵诗等、
6、注重能力培养。培养学生自主学习和独立运用所学语言去做事情的能力,突出兴趣激发。教学形式多样化。包括对话、歌谣、小诗、歌曲、游戏、绘画等。
7、重视双向交流,了解中西方文化。
人教版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。以下是小编准备的一些人教版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
一、教学目的任务:
本册英语学习中,我们继续学习介绍朋友们,学习如何表述正在进行的动作,如何表达自己生活中遇到的问题,如何与他人进行讨论。
1.能听读辨认语音,培养学生听说能力。
2.能按四会要求掌握所学的词汇,句型,掌握语言材料。
3.能按要求会读,会说,听懂,会写日常交际用语,提高学生语言运用能力。
4.能进一步感知理解语法,掌握初步的语法知识。
二、教材分析:
本册英语中,我们继续学习数字的表达,自己喜欢的食品,学习如何问路,学习一些美国的节日,继续学习如何描述人、物品、动物的特征,以及如何比较这些特征等。我们还将学习如何表达能力、如何请求获得允许,以及如何描述正在进行的动作。本册教材有这样几个特点:
1、注重了学生运用能力培养;
2、尊重学生的差异,并让其充分发表出来;
3、在承认学生之间差异的同时提供了互动互学的条件;
4、设置了发展学生特长的选做题。体现了新大纲的各项要求,明确英语教学方向。
三、班级情况分析:
学生经过一年的学习,有了一定的英语学习基础,大多数学生产生了浓厚的英语学习兴趣,但也有些学生已失去了刚开始的兴趣,出现两极分化现象,还要注重培养学生良好的学习英语的习惯。
四、教学突破点和创新点:
本学期的教学内容包含了一些新的语言现象,如描述正在进行的动作;比较两个事物等。关于描述正在进行的动作和状态,要分阶段反复进行,要坚持大容量,长时间的输入。本学期要让学生掌握必要的语言知识,形成必需的应用语言的能力。
五、教学方法:
1、根据学生的实际水平和具体情况确定自己的教学重点。对学生已学过的内容,以发展学生综合运用英语的能力为目标,发展学生用英语做事情的能力,通过设计一些任务型活动如:调查、小组活动、情景描述、说明等,对所学内容进行扩展性的运用语言进行交际能力的训练,而不是简单的机械重复。同时,教师应在注重培养学生听、说英语能力的基础上,逐步培养学生读和写的能力。
2、注重开发学生的潜能、提高全体学生的基本素质、提高学生英语学习兴趣的方法。
a. 创设和谐的课堂气氛
和谐的课堂气氛可以使学生的情绪高昂、优良好的心态,从而提高课堂效果。因此,老师们时刻注意着把微笑带进课堂,将欢乐带给学生;在课堂上认真。和蔼的对待每一位学生,尊重学生的意见,信任他们向上的愿望,理解他们的错误,激励每一位学生的进步,对学困生更要加倍关注。和谐的课堂气氛培养了学生敢于思考、勇于创新的进取精神,使他们保持活拨、向上的心理态势的同时,获得了知识,提高了能力。
b. 运用新鲜、多样的教学手段和方法
在教学过程中,教师避免过于单一的教学方法,对不同的内容、不同的学生采取了不同的教学方法,使学生各有所得。充分利用现代化教学手段,如:录音、录象、电脑等并结合其它的直观教具,如:实物、图片等为学生创设情景,让学生参与教学使他们更感兴趣地接受新知识;利用语音教室、多功能教室、网络教室让学生接受语言的熏陶、学会提留信息并不断地充实自己,提高能力。
c 在抓好课堂教学的同时,针对英语学科学生作业和考试的问题,进行了多次地研讨并大胆地进行了改革,使学生在更多时间里做一些乐为或趣味性较强的作业。进步较大的作业在全校进行展示;英语期中能力测试的不断改进深受学生的喜欢,根据学生的年龄特点利用:唱一首英文歌、和同伴表演一段课本剧、和老师进行情景对话、和同伴编一段对话、英语书法、拼词竞赛等方法来进行测试,期末考试试卷上具有我校自己特色的常识题、数学题等促使学生在英语方面全面发展,增加了英语学习及运用的趣味性。
六、课时安排
第一周: Unit 1 period 1-2
第二周: Unit 1 period 3-6
第三周:Unit 2 period 1-4
第四周: Unit 2 period 5-6 Unit 3 period 1-2
第五周: National Day
第六周: Unit 3 period 3-6
第七周:Unit 4 period 1-4
第八周:Unit 4 period 5-6 Unit 5 period 1-2
第九周: Unit 5 period 3-6
第十周: Unit 6 period 1-4
第十一周:Duan is had a test in
第十二周:Unit 6 period 5-6 Unit 7 period 1-2
第十三周:Unit 7 period 3-6
第十四周:Unit 8 period 1-4
第十五周:Unit 8 period 5-6 Unit 9 period 1-2
第十六周:Unit 9 period 3-6
第十七周:Unit 10 period 1-4
第十八周:Unit 10 period 5-6
第十九周:Revision: Unit 1—Unit 4
第二十周:Revision: Unit 6—Unit 9
第二十一周:Examination
第二十二周: Have a holiday
鲁教湘教版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。以下是小编准备的一些鲁教湘教版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
( ) 1. The lady in a uniform _______ like a policewoman.
A. look B. looks C. looking
( ) 2. Is it Sunday or Monday? __________.
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s Monday.
( ) 3. I usually go to the park _______ Saturday.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 4.Look, the little girl_________
A. is singing B. singing C. sing
( ) 5. What do you do ______ you have free time?
A. which B. when C. with
陕旅版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
英语学习是一个很漫长的过程,需要长期不断的积累,那么关于四年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些陕旅版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
一、班级情况分析
四年级共有学生15人,四年级的课程任务主要是让学生能听说认读一些日常生活中的物体的英语单词,在一定的情境中能说日常交际用语。四年级所学的知识是在三年级所学基础上再加深一些内容,对于一些有上进心的学生来说是一件简单的事,但对于那些学习懒散的学生却比登天还难。
二、复习目标
通过系统地复习,让学生能扎实地掌握本学期的所学的单词、句型和其他所学的知识技能,能灵活地运用所学知识。通过总复习,让全体学生特别是中下生能扎实地掌握本学期的知识点,全面提高班级的合格率和优秀率。
三、复习内容
1、每单元的单词、词组、句型、对话和本学期所学的歌曲。
2、名词的单数形式转化为名词的复数形式。
3、数词在具体句型中的运用。
4、常考的试题题型,包括听力部分的题型和笔试部分的题型。
四、具体措施
1、把好全体学生的单词关,每个学生都必须能背通四会单词。
2、设计练习,把每单元的句型重点复习并巩固。
3、设计不同类型的题型,训练学生的审题能力。
4、重点辅导中下生,坚持做好课后的个别辅导。
5、开展“一帮一”活动,让中下生的成绩尽可能地提高。
6、做好学生的思想工作,让他们尽快地进入复习的状态。
7、及时做好检测和小结工作,以便做及时地复习调整。
8、多与家长联系,及时交流学生在校和在家的学习情况。
五、关注“学困生”
1、做好学生的思想工作,多与家长联系,了解学生的情况。
2、坚持做好课后的辅导工作,及时做好检测工作。
3、在开展“一帮一”活动,让后进生遇到问题能及时解决。
4、及时表扬和鼓励学生,让他们恢复学习的自信心。
沪教版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
小学英语的学习相对比较简单,重要的是打好基础,那么关于四年级下册英语电子课本怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些沪教版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
一、根据要求写单词。
1. potato(复数)______ 2.tomatoes(单数)___________
3.old(反义词)_____ 4. thin(反义词)___________
5.these(单数)__________ 6. cool(反义词)____________
7.long(反义词)__________ 8. that(复数) ______
9.rain(形容词)___________ 10. for(同音词)____________
二、把下列单词排列成一句通顺完整的话。注意标点的大小写。
1. have school Do at you lunch
______________________________________________
2. It to dinner time is have
___________________________________________
3. baby Our has new neighbour a
___________________________________________
4. weather Feixiian What like the is in
_____________________________________________
5. a pairof I sneakers for want son my
_______________________________________________
三、选词填空。
( ) 1. Howmany _______ can you see ?
A.cow B.sheep C. hen
( ) 2. Are they goats?
A. Yes, itis. B. No, theyare. C. Yes, they are.
( ) 3. _______ are theseapples? They are 22.
A. Howmany B. Howmuch C. How old
( ) 4. This shirt is good,___ it’s too expensive.
A.for B.but C. and
( ) 5. My shoes are _____your feet.
A.on B.with C. in
( ) 6. It’s 9 o’clock .It’s time _____ English class.
A.with B.to C. for
( ) 7. Where is the artroom? It’s on the ____floor.
A.one B.first C. room
( ) 8. It’s hot today.Take _____ your jacket.
A.off B.out C. of
( ) 9. I have a new dress____ my birthday party.
A.with B.to C. for
( ) 10. There _____ twentycows on the farm.
A.are B.is B. have
四、根据汉语提示并联系上下文补充句子。
1.These are __________(图画). Those are________(灯).
2. It’s 9:30. _____ ________ _______ _________ ________(是上英语课的时间).
3. How old are you ? I am ________(13) years old.
4. Today is _________(多云的)and cool,I want to wear my_______(夹克衫)and ________(牛仔裤)。
5. I want some_________(香蕉),some_________(橙子),some__________(梨)._______ _______ _______ _______ ? They are 18 yuan.
6. What’s on your farm? There are many __________(兔子)and_______(鸭子)
五、阅读下面的内容,并对后面的句子作出判断。正确写A,错误写B。
It isn’t a small shop(商店). It is nearour home. It looks very lovely. My parents and I often go shopping.I buy books, rulers and pens in the shop. My parents buy milk ,bread and eggs. The service(服务) is very good. We all like theshop.
( ) 1. The shop is near myhome.
( ) 2. I often go to theshop. Mom and dad don’t.
( ) 3. I buy school thingsin the small shop.
( ) 4. Momand dad never buyCoca-Coca , bread or milk there.
( ) 5. We’re very happyabout the service.
川教版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
英语最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。那么关于四年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些川教版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does
1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示
They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示
We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
3) 一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首,后面动词用原形。回答时,肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用 “No, 主语+don’t”。
–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗?
--Yes, they do.
--Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?
--No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。
一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用:often 经常,always 总是,sometimes 有时,usually 通常,every day/ week 每天/ 周等。
He usually goes to school by bike. 通常他骑车上学。
I visit my grandparents every week. 我每个星期都去看祖父母。
She is always late for class. 她总是上课迟到。
My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. 我和父母有时出去吃饭。
It often rains here. 这儿常常下雨。
主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时
一般现在时态,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要是第三人称单数,后要加-s或-es。
He likes reading at night. 他喜欢夜里读书。
She usually goes to school by bike. 她平时骑车上学。
The little cat drinks milk every day. 小猫每天都喝牛奶。
转换成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的动词用原形。
Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。
He doesn’t feel well today. 他今天感觉不舒服。
转换成一般疑问句,句首用Does,其后的动词用原形。
Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗?
Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?
译林版四年级下册英语课本电子书可打印
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。以下是小编准备的一些译林版四年级下册英语课本电子书,仅供参考。
一、学生现状分析:
四年级有学生65人,男生35人,女生30人。
通过近一年的学习,以对本班有了一定的了解。大部分同学成绩不够理想主要在于没有养成良好的学习习惯,听课时不能高度集中,思想开小差,小动作多。本学期在此基础上进一步提高他们的听说读写的综合能力。
二、教学内容:
本学期教学内容有两点。
1、New standard English。一年级起点第八册。
2、English childhood。《英语的童年》的教授。配合外教老师进行口语课的教学活动,利用可以利用的机会创设情景教学,使学生在情境中学习英语,大胆说英语,表现自己,使学生大胆说,积极做,努力唱。
三、教材分析:
本册教材分11个模块。内含一个复习模块。每模块分两个单元。一般情况下,第一模块呈现本模块所要学习的语言内容,第二模块提供若干任务型练习,包括一首歌谣或小诗。本书要求学生能运用语言、学会组织和创造,突破口语的表达。
四、教学目标:
1,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,使他们建立学习英语的自信心。
2,培养学生具有良好的语感和良好的语音语调及书写基础。
3,尽可能用英语进行日常会话交流。
4,培养一定的观察,记忆,思维,想象和创造能力。
五、教学重难点:
我会按照教学的大纲完成教学要求,他们将会学会用英语如何表达将来式、过去式、以及愿望的表达。同时在此基础上提高他们的发音、书写的能力。培养他们听说读写的能力及加强学习习惯的培养和自我学习的'能力,通过潜移默化、后继薄发的学习达到良好的效果。
口语教学工作,与外籍教师共同探讨如何实施英语教学,让学生和外籍教师多接触、多交流,培养学生说英语的自信心。
六、教学措施:
教学前教具准备:录音机、多媒体、生字词、挂图。情景创设中的道具等等。课时分配:本册共11个模块(其中一个复习模块),每个模块用6个课时。一周完成6课时,其中包括复习课和测试课。
总之,我会在领导的指导和同事的监督下,努力的工作和学习,使自己能得到进一步的提高。
外研社版四年级下册英语电子课本可打印
英语是学习最广泛的第二语言,是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。与英语为母语的人相比,将其作为第二语言学习的人更多。以下是小编准备的一些外研社版四年级下册英语电子课本,仅供参考。
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were(were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
一年级上册英语练习题免费下载(精选15篇)
英语练习可以多方位学习和掌握英语类型题的解决方法,那么关于一年级上册英语练习题怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些一年级上册英语练习题,仅供参考。
Unit 5 Drink
Lesson 1
一、根据汉语意思选出正确的单词。
( )1.果汁 A. juice B. water
( )2.茶 A. juice B. tea
( )3.牛奶 A. water B. milk
( )4.水 A. tea B. water
( )5.口渴的 A. hungry B. thirsty
二、选出与汉语意思相符的单词。
( )1. 果汁 A. tea
( )2. 茶 B. milk
( )3. 牛奶 C. thirsty
( )4. 口渴的 D. water
( )5. 水 E. juice
三、选出每组中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. milk B. rice C. fish
( )2. A. ball B. water C. tea
( )3. A. light B. milk C. bed
( )4. A. vegetable B. thirsty C. hungry
( )5. A. chair B. desk C. thanks
四、选出正确的翻译。
( ) -Can I have juice? -Here you are.
A. -我能喝点果汁吗?- 给你。
B. -我能喝点水吗?- 给你。
Lesson 2
一、根据汉语意思选单词,将选项写在括号内。
1. 茶( ) 2. 牛奶( ) 3. 果汁( )
4. 饥饿的( ) 5. 水( )
二、根据所给句子选出相应的图片。
( )1. I’m thirsty. Can I have water?
( )2. I’m hungry. Can I have chicken?
( )3. I want fish.
( )4. I want juice.
A. B. C. D.
三、根据句子选择正确的汉语意思。
( )1. Do you want milk?
A. 你想喝牛奶吗?
B. 你想喝水吗?
( )2. I’m hungry.
A. 我饿了。
B.我渴了。
( )3. Do you want tea?
A. 你想要点儿果汁吗?
B.你想要点儿茶水吗?
八省八校2024届高三第一次学业质量评价英语试题及答案(T8联考)
2024年全国“T8联考”于12月25日开考,也就是“八省联考”,是由新高考八省各派出1所省内重点高中学校进行PK的跨校联考,也就是8所名校之间的PK。以下是小编为大家收集的关于八省八校2024届高三第一次学业质量评价英语试题及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
广东实验中学 东北育才中学 石家庄二中华中师大一附中西南大学附中南京师大附中 湖南师大附中
福州一中八校
T8联考是八省联考的预演,有重要意义。不仅检验了高三学生的复习情况,还预示了高考命题趋势。尽管没有真正八省联考试卷那么权威,但它仍然为学生提供了宝贵的参照和准备机会。
高二年级英语下学期期末试卷
学习外语一天也不能中断。倘若确实没有时间,哪怕每天挤出十分钟来也行,今天小编就给大家分享了高二英语,欢迎参考哦
第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who wears short hair?
A. Linda. B. Rose. C. Jenny.
2. What do the two speakers mainly talk about?
A. Life. B. Marriage. C. Children.
3. How much did the speakers have to pay the hospital at last?
A. Over three thousand dollars. B. Nothing. C. Only part of it.
4. Why did the woman get home in a hurry?
A. To avoid rush hour. B. To avoid a ticket. C. To get rid of the police.
5. What will the man do?
A. Go to a big party. B. Attend a small party. C. Wear a short coat.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where did the man put the soft drinks?
A. In the car. B. In the picnic basket. C. In the fridge.
7. What will the woman ask Nancy to do?.
A. Prepare knives and forks. B. Take some wine. C. Make the sandwiches.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a shop. B. At a birthday party. C. Near a swimming pool.
9. What will the woman do next?
A. Go home. B. Leave for another place. C. Ask for more advice.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who taught the man to make coffee?
A. Joan. B. Mary. C. Mike.
11. When will the woman’s friends arrive?
A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00.
12. What doesn’t the man need to buy?
A. Sugar. B. Bananas. C. Apples.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many classes has the woman attended?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
14. What did the woman think of her classes?
A. Reasonable. B. Big. C. Small.
15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Student and teacher. C. Schoolmates.
16. How does the man go to class?
A. In a hurry. B. At ease. C. Often late.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the speed limit on American highways?
A. 25 miles per hour. B. 35 miles per hour. C. 55 miles per hour.
18. What does a driver see on the ticket?
A. The amount of money. B. The reason to be stopped. C. The name of the police.
19. What’s the result if you receive too many tickets?
A. You lose the right to drive.
B. You are put into prison.
C. You are forbidden to drive for a while.
20. What’s the advantage of driving on rush hours?
A. Drivers drive their cars more carefully.
B. Drivers are much safer driving there.
C. Drivers get fewer tickets for speeding.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Favorite Books for Kids
◆Me and Marvin Gardens by A. S. King
Image Source: Scholastic
This middle-grade novel is perfect for introducing kids to recycling, but with a fun science fiction story. Obe lives on his family’s farmhouse that was built a hundred years ago-and now it’s being taken over by developers. While adventuring on the land, he discovers a creature, Marvin Gardens, which only eats plastic. Kids will love this charming story.
Available from Amazon, $11.89
◆Wrinkle in Time: A Guide to the Universe by Kari Sutherland
Image Source: Disney Publishing World Wide
Kids may get excited to see A Wrinkle in Time. While the original novel may be too hard of a read for them right now, they can dive into the fantastical world the film takes place in with this awesome guide to the characters and locations.
Available from Amazon on March 6, $11.04
◆Rivers of Sunlight by Molly Bang and Penny Chisholm
Image Source: Scholastic
Get kids going green with a little help from this educational picture book! Filled with excellent artwork and helpful explanations, these pages are filled with important lessons about the Earth. Kids will learn about how the sun keeps the ocean currents(流)moving and how the sun can power all living things—it’s pretty amazing.
Available from Amazon, $7.67
◆How to Code a Sandcastle by Josh Funk
Image Source: Penguin Random House
Pearl’s sandcastle keeps getting ruined by puppies (who could be mad at that?). So she teams up with her Robot friend Pascal to solve the problem with code(编码). Combining the fun of building a sandcastle with the discovery of coding, a future engineer will love paging through this story.
Available from Amazon on May15, $16.99
21. What can kids benefit from Me and Marvin Gardens?
A. Learning the skill of building farmhouses.
B. Developing awareness of environmental protection.
C. Enjoying natural beauty of the countryside.
D. Forming the interest in exploring the secret of nature.
22. What do you know about How to Code a Sandcastle?
A. It describes a means of problem solving. B. It shows the work of a future engineer.
C. It is the cheapest of the four books. D. It is a bit hard to read.
23. Which of the following deals with the movement of water on the earth?
A. A Wrinkle in Time. B. River of Sunlight.
C. Me and Marvin Gardens. D. How to Code a Sandcastle.
B
Rescue officials in Poland are working quickly to clear one of the country’s highways. The roadway is covered with a sticky brown material. It is blocking cars from both directions.
What is causing the mess? Milk chocolate. The problems began early Wednesday, after a huge truck carrying many tons of liquid chocolate overturned. Chocolate spilled out. It spread across six driveways of Poland’s A2 highway.
The liquid chocolate solidified(凝固)as it cooled, causing even more difficulties. The accident happened near the western Polish town of Slupca. Bogdan Kowalski is with the fire fighters of Slupca. He told the Associated Press that “the cooling chocolate is worse than snow”.
Videos published on social media showed rescuers and cleaners were trying to move the sticky brown mess with a bulldozer(推土机).
The private Polish broadcaster TVN24 reported that the driver of the truck was taken to a hospital with a broken arm. The accident happened in the morning when there was little traffic. Nobody else was harmed.
The sticky situation became a hot topic on social media. Some people offered to help the clean-up workers by eating the chocolate themselves.
Marlene Kukawa is a media officer for Slupea police. She told the New York Times that rescue workers needed to remove the truck from the highway first. “The cleanup”,she said at the time, “will take a few hours or more.” She added that accidents are rare in this part of the A2 highway. And, she told the New York Times, she is sure the area has never experienced something quite like a huge chocolate spill.
24. What caused the traffic trouble?
A. A broken-down car. B. Cars stuck on the highway.
C. Serious traffic accidents. D. The liquid chocolate.
25. What made the situation even worse?
A. The difficulty to get rid of the chocolate. B. Fear caused by videos on social media.
C. The chocolate becoming hard. D. Snow falling on the highway.
26. Why did some people offer to eat the chocolate?
A. To avoid wasting the chocolate. B. To reduce loss for the driver.
C. To play a joke. D. To solve the problem.
27. What did Marlene Kukawa think of the incident?
A. It happened very rarely. B. It was the most serious accident.
C. It was unexpected by other drivers. D. It was lucky that no one was killed.
C
Even now, almost a year after their astonishing act of group heroism, the dozens of people who risked their lives to save two boys from drowning in Panama City Beach, are still remembered.
The story began on July 8, 2017. Members of the Ursrey family, eight in total, were enjoying an evening together at the beach. As the sun sank lower on the horizon(地平线), the two boys—Noah, 11, and Stephen, 8—took their skateboards and walked into the waves without the grown-ups noticing. When the boys were about 70 yards from shore, they realized that the ocean pulled them out to sea. After trying and failing to paddle(涉水)back, they started waving and screaming for help. But the lifeguards had clocked out for the evening.
The boys had been struggling for several minutes when Brittany and Tabatha Monroe, a married couple from Georgia, wandered by. They didn’t see the boys at first, but they heard them.
They jumped into the water and easily reached the brothers, who were still in fairly shallow water. The woman reassured the frightened boys and seized their skateboards, telling them they would be safe and then discovered that they, too, were now in a world of trouble. They couldn’t get back to shore and could barely and only occasionally hit the sandy bottom with their feet. After a few minutes, it was clear to the woman that they were all trapped in a terrible whirlpool.
Then scores of tourists were walking to them, hand in hand, forming a line. Soon the first person held the woman’s hand. In turn, her husband and the two boys joined her. The long line moved slowly until they were back to the safety of the beach.
The rescuers call it the Human Chain. But it was the deeply “human” aspect of the rescuers’ cooperation(合作)that made it so astonishing and successful.
28. What happened to the two boys?
A. They got into deep sea by chance. B. They couldn’t be seen in the sea.
C. They went out without supper. D. They met with danger in the sea.
29. What does the underlined word “reassured” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Saved. B. Comforted. C. Congratulated. D. Accompanied.
30. Which of the following best describes the water the young couple stayed in?
A. It appeared calm on the surface. B. It was very deep.
C. It was mixed with sand. D. It moved fast.
31. What made the four persons in the sea escape the risky situation?
A. Team spirit. B. Confidence. C. Good luck. D. Bravery.
D
You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French. The reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded(入侵)what is now Britain. The Normans were from northern France and spoke French. During the Norman occupation, French became the language of England’s rulers and wealthy class. This lasted for more than 300 years. Other people in England continued to speak English during this period.
Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language. However, although English took many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.
Take, for example, the French word college. In English, college can often be used in place of the word university, or sometimes as a school within a university. However, in French, college actually means “middle school”, or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through eight.
There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings. In English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”; but in French, the word chat is the word for an animal: a cat.
If an English speaker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly. But in French, jolie means someone is good-looking or pleasant to look at. In any case, both are nice things to say to someone.
32. What does the author stress about the French words in English?
A. Their spelling forms. B. Their changes in history.
C. Their puzzles for English. D. Their different meanings.
33. What does a Frenchman mean if he says he likes a chat?
A. He likes a kind of pet. B. He wants to have a talk.
C. He hates to speak English. D. He prefers to chat in French.
34. What is the French word “jolie” used to do?
A. Replace “jolly” in English. B. Describe people's looks.
C .Refer to people’s happiness. D. Prove the change in French.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. Comparison between two languages. B. Difficulty in grasping English.
C. French words in English. D. Development of English
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Compared to the history of China, the history of the United States is quite short. 36 In 1776, 13 colonies(殖民地)located on the eastern coast of North America declared independence and fought a revolution against the British. In 1783 the colonists won the revolution and gained their independence.
After the revolution, the United States bought a large section of country from Napoleon of France. This purchase doubled(加倍)the size of the United States. 37 If he hadn’t needed that money, the United States might have stayed a small country. Texas and most of what is now the southwestern part of the United States belonged to Mexico. The people of Texas fought a revolution against Mexico. 38 Later, the United States and Mexico went to war. If Mexico had defeated the United States in that war, California and New Mexico would have been part of Mexico today.
The British and the Americans both claimed the northwestern part of the country. They settled their differences with a compromise. South of the 49th parallel was the United States. North of the 49th parallel was Canada. In 1861 one half of the United States did go to war with the other half. 39 President Lincoln wanted to free slaves. He was supported by the North but opposed by the South. The South wanted to separate from the rest of the country and become independent. 40
Following the Civil War, the United States bought Alaska from Russia. Today it is the largest state in the country and a very important one, too.
A. This was the Civil War.
B. It was controlled by England then.
C. It began little more than 200 years ago.
D. After 4 years of war, the South was defeated.
E. Napoleon needed money for his European wars.
F. They became independent and joined the United States.
G. At that time many people didn’t think Alaska was important.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently I was shopping in the local Walmart. There I 41 a former coworker. We started 42 about old times when we worked together at the store. Looking at her I could 43 that she was not in the best of health so I asked, “When are you going to 44 ?” She told me with tears in her eyes that she had 45 retired but had to come back to 46 because she couldn’t make ends meet with her retirement 47 . I told her how sorry I was and left the store.
A week later, I was 48 to have a little extra cash and I was looking for someone to 49 it with. It wasn’t a ton of money 50 it was more than what I had and I wanted to show my 51 by giving a bit of it to someone else. I was 52 at Walmart again and I noticed the same 53 I had talked to a week earlier.
As soon as I 54 her I thought she could be one of the people I share my blessing with. I walked up to her. I 55 her by name and asked her, “If 1 56 you something, will you keep it and not try to give it back?” She 57 at me, puzzled and said yes. At the same 58 I reached in my pocket and pulled out a $ 100 bill and put it in her hand. When she saw what it was she looked 59 and asked “Why me?” I saw her tears rolling down her face.
I walked away because I 60 myself about to cry.
41. A. ran into B. turned to C. cared about D. suffered from
42. A. complaining B. talking C. quarrelling D. thinking
43. A. debate B. doubt C. sense D. consider
44. A. retire B. change C. leave D. improve
45. A. exactly B. honestly C. hardly D. actually
46. A. wait B. work C. escape D. survive
47. A. time B. offer C. cost D. income
48. A. fancy B. certain C. confident D. fortunate
49. A. share B. keep C. count D. waste
50. A. for B. and C. so D. but
51. A. savings B. possession C. blessing D. congratulations
52. A. wandering B. resting C. shopping D. applying
53. A. stranger B. lady C. saleswoman D. customer
54. A. saw B. judged C. ignored D. encouraged
55. A. praised B. called C. introduced D. reminded
56. A. give B. return C. show D. borrow
57. A. glared B. looked C. shouted D. laughed
58. A. hour B. day C. store D. moment
59. A. terrified B. entertained C. shocked D. annoyed
60. A. calmed B. limited C. felt D. admitted
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Joris Hutchison, 10 years old, of Seattle, has worked hard all year to save cheetahs(猎豹)from the very real threat of extinction. He has raised more than $14,000 to purchase GPS devices, 61 follow and protect the animals. He earns money by selling lemonade, flowers and T-shirts, and by 62 (organize) skating parties and a garage sale. What moved the public 63 (be) that Joris donated all that he raised to a wildlife conservation organization and shelter in Namibia where he and his mother have volunteered for 64 past three summers.
As the group’s 65 (young) of all the volunteers, Joris prepares food, cleans enclosures(围场), and creates improvement 66 (item) for the cheetahs that live there, all of whom 67 (injure) or raised by human beings in the past. The shelter protects cheetahs in the wild by convincing farmers not 68 (shoot) the animals and instead, to allow the ones accused 69 killing farm animals to be fixed with GPS devices. “I’ve learned that everyone can make a 70 (different), even if you’re just a kid!” Joris told Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. “You just have to start somewhere.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My mother loves planting vegetables or she couldn’t do it without some land. Last month she bought the tiny piece of land for a peasant, who used to plant fruits and vegetables. Now he has divided his land into piece for sale, providing water for each piece of land. So it is very convenient grow vegetables. He also directs people how to farm.
My mother has already planted several vegetables. Various seeds came out, health and fast. I also love my mother’s garden. I often work with Mom, planting, watered and weeding, which bring much pleasure to us. We are sure to have safe vegetables to eat them this year.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校英国交换生Thompson邀请你去参观美术展览,但你已经看过。现在你邀请他参观另一个展览。内容包括:
1. 说明不去的理由;
2. 邀请他参加因特网科技展览;
3. 参观时间地点。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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英语试题答案
第一部分 听力
第一节
1-5 CBBAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 ACACC
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21-23 BAB 24-27 DCCA 28-31 DBDA 32-35 DABC
第二节
36-40 CEFAD
第三部分 语言知识运动
第一节 完形填空
41-45 ABCAD 46-50 BDDAD 51-55 CCBAB 56-60 ABDCC
第二节 语法填空
61. which 62. organizing 63. was 64. the 65. youngest
66.items 67. were injured 68. to shoot 69. of 70. difference
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
My mother loves planting vegetables or she couldn’t do it without some land. Last month she bought the tiny
but any a
piece of land for a peasant, who used to plant fruits and vegetables. Now he has divided his land into piece for sale,
from pieces
providing water for each piece of land. So it is very convenient ∧ grow vegetables. He also directs people how to
to
farm. My mother has already planted several vegetables. Various seeds came out, health and fast. I also love my
healthy
mother’s garden. I often work with Mom, planting, watered and weeding, which bring much pleasure to us. We are
watering brings
sure to have safe vegetables to eat them this year.
删除them
第二节 书面表达
书面表达参考范文:
Dear Thompson,
I’m grateful that you’ve invited me to visit the art show. But it’s a great pity that I can’t go with you as I’ve already seen it. However, I’d like to invite you to go to another exhibition, which is about the technology of the Internet. It is said that some most advanced products and inventions of telecommunication will be on show, including the newest cellphones. Many new functions have added to them, making the phones more useful. I’m sure you will have a good time.
The show will be held at 9 o’clock a.m. next Monday at the city exhibition centre.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高二级英语下学期期末试卷题
学习外语绝不要脱离上下文孤立地去死记硬背,今天小编就给大家分享了高二英语,一起来多多学习和阅读哦
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. What is the man?
A. A driver. B. A passenger. C. A doctor.
2. What kind of problem is Henry trying to solve?
A. English. B. Geography. C. Physics.
3. What did the speakers do yesterday?
A. They played tennis. B. They played video games.
C. They stayed alone at home.
4. How much did the woman pay for her air cleaner in total?
A. $ 226. B. $229. C. $232.
5. Who is Jessie?
A. The man’s sister. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s classmate.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long does the man lift weight?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 1 hour.
7. How many times did the man go to work out last week?
A. Four times. B. Twice. C. Once.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the man put the paper on the floor?
A. He saw other people doing this.
B. The basket had been taken outside.
C. The basket was full.
9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the playground. B. In the classroom. C. At the back of the school.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What class are the speakers talking about?
A. Biology. B. History. C. Chemistry.
11. What does the man think about the professor?
A. Smart and fun.
B. Easy-going but boring.
C. Demanding but an easy grader.
12. How does the woman feel after hearing about the professor?
A. Worried. B. Relieved. C. Angry.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Some bread. B. A coat. C. Some sandwiches.
14. What is the woman probably?
A. A mother. B. A teacher. C. A waitress.
15. What can we learn about the boy?
A. He answered a phone from his father.
B. He likes playing tennis.
C. He helps the woman find the sandwich.
16. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Call her husband. B. Go shopping. C. Have lunch with the boy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When was Michael Douglas born?
A. In 1944. B. In 1945. C. In 1975.
18. What was his role in the TV series, The Streets of San Francisco?
A. A star. B. A showman. C. A policeman.
19. How many Oscars did the film, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, win?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. When did Michael Douglas’s output begin slowing down?
A. After he married. B. After he had two children. C. After he had throat cancer.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
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21. Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?
A. It offers summer French programs.
B. It is the only major city in Canada.
C. It has a Summer French Language School.
D. It has a 100% French-speaking environment.
22. If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?
A. LMFL. B. FLC. C. EI. D. RC.
23. It can be learned from the passage that ____________.
A. RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skill
B. kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFL
C. kids can stay at French host families at EI
D. FLC was founded in 1997 in France
B
I was wandering around the Albuquerque International Sunport Airport. My flight had been delayed and I heard an announcement: “If anyone near Gate A – 4 understands Arabic(阿拉伯语),please come to the gate immediately. ” Gate A – 4 was my own gate. I went there.
An older woman was crumpled (蜷缩成一团的) on the floor, she reminded me of my grandmother.
“Talk to her,” urged the flight agent. “We told her the flight was going to be late, and she did this.”
I bent over to put my arm around the woman and spoke uncertainly. “Shu-dow-a, shu-bid-uck, habibti? She stopped crying. She thought the flight had been canceled. She needed to be in El Paso for a medical treatment the next day. I said, “You’ll get there, just late. Who is picking you up? Let’s call him.”
We called her son. In English, I told him that I would stay with his mother until we got on the plane. She talked with him. Then we called her other sons just for fun. Then we called my dad, and they spoke for a while in Arabic and found out that they had several shared friends. After that, I called some Palestinian poets I know and let them chat with her.
She was laughing a lot by then, patting my knee and answering questions. She pulled a bag of home-made cookies filled with nuts and topped with sugar from her bag and offered them to the women at the gate. To my amazement, no one refused. It was like a sacrament (圣餐). The traveler from Argentina, the mom from California, the lovely woman from Laredo —we were all smiling, covered with the same sugar.
I looked around that gate and thought: This is the world I want to live in, one with no anxiety. This can still happen anywhere, I thought. Not everything is lost.
24. What can we learn about the author?
A. She was highly skilled in speaking Arabic.
B. Her grandmother saw her off at the airport.
C. She took the same flight with the older woman.
D. Her father was an acquaintance of the older woman.
25. Why did the older woman burst into tears at the boarding gate?
A. Her flight ticket seemed to have got lost.
B. She couldn’t make herself fully understood.
C. Her flight was canceled because of bad weather.
D. She thought she couldn’t make it for her treatment.
26. Which words can best describe the author?
A. Brilliant. B. Considerate.
C. Generous. D. Extraordinary.
27. What could be the best title for this passage?
A. A Delayed Flight in Albuquerque B. A Strange Palestinian Woman
C. Cookies at Gate A – 4 D. A Wonderful World
C
Standing in line for the latest iPhone at the Apple store, queueing for tickets to Wimbledon or even just waiting at the post office might just have got a lot easier. Japanese car-maker Nissan (尼桑)claims to have just the thing to relieve the sore(酸痛的) legs of tired queuers.
The new system of “self-driving” chairs is designed to detect when someone at the front of the queue is called, and automatically move everyone else one step forward in line. The new invention is shown off in a company video, which shows a busy restaurant with customers waiting outside.
In the video, diners are sitting in a row of chairs, but will not have to stand when the next hungry diner is called to a table. Instead, the chairs, equipped with autonomous technology that detects the seat ahead, move along a path toward the front of the line. When the person at the front of the queue is called, the empty chair at the front can sense it is empty and so moves out of pole position. Cameras on the remaining chairs then sense the movement and follow automatically.
The system, which is similar to the kind used in Nissan’s autonomous vehicle technology, will be tested at selected restaurants in Japan this year. Nissan said. “It appeals to anyone who has queued for hours outside a crowded restaurant: it eliminates the boredom and physical pain of standing in line,” Nissan added.
Although Tokyo has some 160,000 restaurants, long queues are not uncommon. Chosen restaurants that meet the criteria will be able to show the chairs outside their restaurant next year. Nissan also released a short video showing the chairs being used in an art gallery, moving slowly in front of the various paintings to let viewers appreciate the art without the need to stand up.
28. What can we know about the “self-driving” chairs from the text?
A. They are in hot demand like iPhone.
B. They are intended for queueing diners.
C. They are the invention of a car company.
D. They are completely different from vehicle technology.
29. What enables the chairs to detect the seat ahead?
A. Pole position. B. Autonomous technology.
C. Cameras equipped on them. D. Sensors equipped along the path.
30. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “eliminates” in Paragraph 4?
A. Steals. B. Reduces. C. Removes. D. Hides.
31. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A. Queueing is a rare scene outside Japanese restaurants.
B. “Self-driving” chairs are the most useful in art galleries.
C. Japanese people prefer eating in restaurants to at home.
D. “Self-driving” chairs haven’t been in official use in restaurants.
D
Encouraging pupils to keep noise to a minimum should be a valuable part of all children’s education, according to a new research.
Dr. Helen Lees, from Stirling University’s school of education, says that “enforced (强制的) silence” is seen as a punishment and often acts to suppress children’s natural ability. But she says that teaching children about the benefits of “enforced silence” — deliberate stillness that gives them the opportunity to focus and reflect in a stress-free environment — can have a significant effect on pupils’ concentration and behaviour.
It is the latest in a string of researches to establish a link between the classroom environment and pupils’ academic ability.
A study almost a decade ago in London found that children’s exam results were cut by as much as a third if they taught in noisy classrooms. Teaching unions have also called for a limit of 26℃ to be put on classroom temperatures because teachers and pupils struggle to work in hot conditions and some educationalists claim that too much clutter(杂乱的东西) on classroom walls can prevent children from concentrating.
Dr. Lees said: “When we take some research on school settings and put it all together, what we see is that education without silence does not make much sense. In areas of better learning outcomes, better self-confidence and well-being measures, enforced silence in a person’s life and an individual’s education is shown throughout the relevant research to be a benefit.”
Dozens of schools across Britain already introduce periods of “reflective silence” into the timetable.
Kevin Hogston, head of Sheringdale Primary, south London, has just introduced a minute’s silence at the start of twice-weekly meetings in which children are taught breathing techniques and encouraged to reflect. The school plans to introduce it into classrooms every day.
32. According to Dr. Helen Lees, “enforced silence” _____________.
A. is an effective way of punishment
B. does not make much sense in class
C. can improve pupils’ confidence
D. can make pupils more creative
33. The underlined word, “suppress”, in the second paragraph probably means “_________”.
A. prevent something from developing
B. make something better than before
C. get something back
D. unite with something.
34. What can be inferred from the research on school settings?
A. Students are more creative if taught in noisy classrooms.
B. Silence makes a great difference to pupils.
C. Clutter on the walls can help students concentrate.
D. Most schools are not satisfactory in terms of classroom temperatures.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to arrange classroom settings.
B. How to achieve silence in class.
C. Encouraging pupils in class is beneficial.
D. Keeping quiet in class can improve academic ability.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
A rejection letter is one of those letters that are not very easy to write. 36 . For example, organizations usually have to send rejection letters to applicants they cannot hire. So how to write a rejection letter?
Make the words professional and proper
What matters most in a rejection letter is the professional tone and wording. 37 . Instead, your choice of words should make the reader feel that he or she would do the same thing if they were in your place.
Keep it clear and simple
38 . Nobody likes to read a long, winding rejection letter. Therefore, it is better to deliver the message of rejection in the beginning itself. Clearly state that you have decided to reject the request or application. Don’t beat about the bush and don’t try to give the impression that your decision could change. 39 . Explain why your decision is good for everyone.
40
Conclude with a statement of goodwill(友好). You may have rejected this application, but if you intend to consider this person for another job in the future, you may express that as well. However, that isn’t always necessary. In some situations such endings might offend(冒犯) the reader.
A. End on a positive note
B. Make your decision as soon as possible
C. Never give away what you are going to do
D. Briefly state how you came to your decision
E. A rejection letter doesn’t have to be necessarily long
F. Don’t write anything that may make the reader feel bad
G. Although writing a rejection letter can be difficult, there are situations when it’s
absolutely necessary.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had just arrived in this Asian country for a one-year teaching position. One day, I took the subway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture 41 .
Since all the 42 were taken, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. 43 I probably was in someone’s way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag removed from my back, and in a flash it was 44 . I turned around to see who the thief was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didn’t see my bag or any 45 . My heart sank and I began to 46 .
I glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my 47 . I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to 48 it up, she quickly grabbed(抓住) it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her, but no one took any 49 of the situation. Trying not to cause a(an) 50 , I tried to negotiate through gestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she 51 my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how 52 it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to 53 me.
At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowded subway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, 54 it on her lap. They didn’t talk; 55 this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this stranger’s bag on her lap throughout her journey.
As the subway pulled into the main downtown station and I was getting ready to get off, the woman 56 handed me back my bag. But 57 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.
Sadly, this considerate custom was more 58 to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back home had heard of being robbed—that was 59 city behavior—but having a stranger hold onto someone’s bag out of 60 , in a city of twelve million people—that was truly unusual.
41. A. loss B. difference C. cause D. aim
42. A. seats B. cars C. buses D. stations
43. A. Deciding B. Expecting C. Admitting D. Assuming
44. A. broken B. gone C. opened D. emptied
45. A. dangerous B. nervous C. cautious D. suspicious
46. A. scream B. panic C. leave D. regret
47. A. book B. money C. bag D. map
48. A. bring B. pull C. check D. open
49. A. advantage B. charge C. notice D. photo
50. A. scene B. attack C. accident D. change
51. A. received B. handled C. ignored D. considered
52. A. heavy B. useful C. small D. special
53. A. remind B. tease C. frighten D. help
54. A. dropping B. tapping C. setting D. closing
55. A. or B. so C. because D. yet
56. A. gently B. gratefully C. angrily D. anxiously
57. A. before B. once C. until D. while
58. A. amusing B. surprising C. annoying D. disappointing
59. A. practical B. harmful C. usual D. suitable
60. A. curiosity B. pity C. desperation D. kindness
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Why All Disney Princesses Wear Blue
If they’re not sleeping and waiting for Prince Charming to rescue them, they’re busy getting poisoned by poisonous apples or being forced 61 (do) heavy housework by evil relatives. But 62 turns out that even the most laidback(悠闲的) beauty is supposed to send a message of strength to young 63 (girl).
That’s because they all wear blue. From Jasmine to Belle, from Ariel to Snow White, they all wear blue. Far from stereotypical(老一套的) pinks, these princesses 64 (dress) in bold aqua(水蓝色), cornflower(矢车菊蓝). Even Dorothy form the Wizard of Oz (绿野仙踪) 65 (wear) a light blue pinafore and socks.
Why? Well, blue is 66 (apparent) the colour of trust, calmness as well 67 confidence. According to experts, we all have 68 natural preference for blue, partly because of the sky. It’s something to look forward to, to see that blue sky. It’s 69 (rely). It might cloud up, but we know it’s there.
Perhaps, Disney puts princesses in the colour to show that they’re those 70 are loyal and dependable.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I went to Mount Tai with one of my friends. Mount Tai is famous as the green mountains. When they arrived at the destination by the bus, we caught sight of many mountains by looking through the mist. Mount Tai was just like sleeping baby at that time. That impressed me most was the sunrise on Mount Tai. Stood on the top of the mountain, I see the sunshine giving out in all directions. The green mountains in the mist and the shocking expression on people’s face made a peaceful picture. The scenery of Mount Tai left a greatly impression on me.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是高三(1)班李华,你们班要举办一个联欢会(party), 请给外教Mike写一封E-mail邀请他来参加,并通知以下事宜:
1.举办时间:下周五下午6:00—8:30;
2.有游戏环节,建议Mike穿休闲装;
3.希望Mike准备一首英文歌曲表演。
注意:1词数:100左右。
2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
高二英语联考试题答案
第一部分:听力
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 CACCA
第二部分:阅读理解
21-25 DDBCD 26-30 BCCBC 31-35 DCABD 36-40 GFEDA
第三部分:语言知识应用
41 - 45 BADBD 46 - 50 BCBCA 51- 55 CADCD 56 - 60 AABCD
61. to do 62. it 63. girls 64. are dressed 65. wears
66. Apparently 67. as 68. a 69. reliable 70. who
第四部分:写作
第一节 短文改错
I went to Mount Tai with one of my friends. Mount Tai is famous as the green mountains. When they arrived at the destination by the bus, we caught sight of many mountains by looking through the mist. Mount Tai was just like∧ sleeping baby at that time. That impressed me most was the sunrise on Mount Tai. Stood on the top of the mountain, I see the sunshine giving out in all directions. The green mountains in the mist and the shocking expression on people’s face made a peaceful picture. The scenery of Mount Tai left a greatly impression on me.
第二节 书面表达
Dear Mike,
We’re very glad that you have accepted our invitation to the party. I would like to offer our warm welcome to you and inform you of something that you need to know.
According to the plan, the party will begin at 6 pm next Friday and end at 8:30 pm. We will sing and play games at the party so I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. And we hope that you can prepare an English song and give a performance that day. I’m sure you’ll have a pleasant time with us. We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon.
高二数学高效常规学习方法_高二数学学霸的必备学习方法
学习方法的应用需要与实际生活相结合,通过学以致用,将所学知识转化为实际能力,从而实现学习的根本目的。这里给大家分享一些关于高二数学高效常规学习方法,供大家参考学习。
数学,数学是让很多理科和文科学生头疼的科目。我也不好把握它应该怎么学习,但是最近我确实偿到了学习的快乐。我是这样学习的。
数学重要的课本的见解和例题,大家要把握好这个点,一定要注意课本,就是说你刚刚学完一节,作习题时如果没有思路,你就要好好的回忆课本讲了什么,要做到课本与习题的巧妙结合。
建议高二的同学,分几步走。
要课前预习,很多书都这么说,可是很多同学都不屑,但是我要告诉你,如果您能落实好预习,你的数学就可以好一半,你预习时的态度要端正,不是看一遍书就完事,而是要认真的思考,看看讲解的内容和例题是怎么联系的。然后看懂后就做书上习题,不要小看书的习题,进几年高考题目有好多都是根据书的习题改的,这个要做好的。一定要做出数来,对照答案。
其次要上课认真听讲,看看老师是怎么演绎数学的,看看老师的说法和你预习时的一样不,最好记下老师的例题,这例题绝对经典,可以当作对象研究的。
最后就是要课下的习题,认真的完成老师布置的作业,体会课上所讲的内容,不会的及时问老师。还有就是课外的练习册最好别买,因为根据我上了高三的经验,买的就是浪费的,千万别买啊!如果你觉得没有事情做了,那么你就学习英语和语文吧!这两科如果学好了,高三都可以不用复习的。
学习方法的应用需要与实际生活相结合,通过学以致用,将所学知识转化为实际能力,从而实现学习的根本目的。这里给大家分享一些关于高二数学高效常规学习方法,供大家参考学习。
(1)制定计划使学习目的明确,时间安排合理,不慌不忙,稳打稳扎,它是推动我们主动学习和克服困难的内在动力,但计划一定要切实可行,既有长远打算,又有近期安排,执行过程中严格要求自己,磨炼学习意志。
(2)课前预习是上好新课、取得较好效果的基础。课前预习不仅能培养自学能力,而且能提高学习新课的兴趣,掌握学习的主动权。预习不是走过场,要讲究质量,力争在课前把教材弄懂,理清哪些内容有疑问或看不明白,分别标识下来,形成期待老师解析的心理定势。这种需求的心理定势必将调动我们的学习热情和高度集中的注意力。上课时就着重听老师所讲的自己疑问和不明白的地方以及老师的解题思路,把握重点,突破难点,尽可能把问题解决在课堂上。
(3)上课是理解和掌握基本知识、基本技能和基本方法的关键环节。“学然后知不足”,课前预习过的同学上课更能专心听课,他们知道什么地方该详,什么地方可以一带而过,该记的地方才记下来,而不是全抄全录,顾此失彼。
听讲课是获取知识的最佳捷径。老师传授的是经过历史验证的真理,是老师长期学习和教学实践的精华。因此提高课堂效率尤为重要。那么课堂效率如何提高呢?
a、做好课前准备。精神上的准备十分重要。保持课内精力旺盛、头脑清醒,是学好知识的前提条件。另外,上课前也不应做过于激烈的体育运动或看小说、下棋、打牌、激烈争论等。以免上课后还喘嘘嘘,或不能平静下来。
b、集中注意力。思想开小差会分心等一切都要靠理智强制自己专心听讲,靠意志来排除干扰。
c、认真观察、积极思考。不要做一个被动的信息接受者。要充分调动自己的积极性,紧跟老师讲课的思路,对老师讲解积极思考。结论由学生自己的观察分析和推理而得,会比先听现成结论的学习效果好。
d、充分理解、掌握方法。
e、抓住老师讲课的重点。有的同学在听课时往往忽视老师讲课的开头和结尾,这是错误的。开头,往往寥寥数语,但却是全堂讲课的纲。只要抓住这个纲去听课下面的内容才会眉目清楚。结尾的话也不多,但却是对一节课精要的提练和复习提示。同时还要注意老师反复强调的部分。
f、做好课堂笔记。笔记记忆法是强化记忆的最佳方法之一。笔记,一份永恒的笔录,可以克服大脑记忆方面的限制。
俗话说,好记忆不如烂笔头。因此为了充分理解和消化,必须记笔记。同时做笔记充分调动耳、眼、手、心等器官协同工作可帮助学习。
g、注意和老师的交流,目光交流、提问式交流,都可以促进学习。
(4)及时复习是高效学习的重要一环。通过反复阅读教材,多方面查阅有关资料,强化对基本概念知识体系的理解与记忆,将所学的新知识与有关旧知识联系起来,进行分析比较,一边复习一边将复习成果整理在笔记本上,使所学的新知识由“懂”到“会”。
(5)独立作业是通过自己独立思考、灵活分析问题,解决问题,进一步加深对所学新知识的理解和对新技能的掌握过程。这一过程也是对我们意志毅力的考验,通过运用使我们对所学知识由“会”到“热”。作业的过程能提高思维能力,反映情况掌握知识,提高解题速度。但作业千万不能COPY,那样毫无意义。另外,作业中不明白的地方要及时弄明白,避免一错再错。
(6)解决疑难是指对独立完成作业过程中暴露出来对知识理解的错误,或由于思维受阻遗漏解答,通过点拔使思路畅通,补遗解答的过程、解决疑难一定要有锲而不舍的精神。做错的作业再做一遍。对错误的地方没弄清楚要反复思考。实在解决不了的要请教老师和同学,并要经常把易错的地方拿来复习强化,作适当的重复性练习,把求老师问同学获得的东西消化变成自己的知识,长期坚持使对所学知识由“熟”到“活”。
(7)系统小结是通过积极思考,达到全面系统深刻地掌握知识和发展认识能力和重要环节。小结要在系统复习的基础上以教材为依据,参照笔记与资料,通过分析、综合、类比、概括,揭示知识间的内在联系,以达到对所学知识融会贯通的目的。经常进行多层次小结,能对所知识由“活”到“悟”。