为您找到与八下英语第九单元知识点相关的共200个结果:
学习要养成归纳的习惯,这也是学习任何知识的重要方法,那么九年级上册英语第九单元知识点怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上册英语第九单元知识点,仅供参考。
记单词有窍门
单词是英语学习的基础,它是垒起英语这座长城的坚硬的.基石。初三复习阶段,单词的记忆是非常重要的。下面,笔者为大家介绍一些巧记单词的方法。
选择最佳记忆时间
每一个同学都有不同的记忆习惯和最佳记忆时间,通过实践摸索,同学们可以选择自己记忆效果最佳的时间。如每天清晨或每晚临睡以前,坚持每天背单词的习惯。
运用单词本身的规律
记单词时,我们应该结合单词的构词法、词性转换或同义词、反义词的归纳来巧记单词。如:care(n./V.)-careful(adj.)-careless(adj.)-carefully(adv.)-carelessly(adv.)-carefulness(n.)-care鄄lessness(n.)
利用多种感官记忆
同学们在背单词时,常常是读读写写,边读边背。事实上,利用听觉来加强记忆也能起到很好的效果。如把单词的读音、拼写和汉语词义录在录音机里,在临睡前或上下学的路上反复听,它能刺激我们的无意注意,强化记忆,轻轻松松就记住了单词。
通过归类记忆
在记忆单词时,同学们还可以有目的地进行单词整理,如把单词归类,写在小卡片上,利用平时空闲的时间进行专项的单词记忆。如体育项目类:
high-jump(跳高),long-jump(跳远),discus-throwing(掷铁饼),relay-race(接力跑),110-meterhurdles(110米跨栏),diving(跳水),fencing(击剑),boxing(拳击),tabletennis(乒乓球),tennis(网球),badminton(羽毛球),volleyball(排球),football(足球),basketball(篮球),gymnastics
(体操)等。
遵循记忆规律
在背单词的过程中,很多同学都有这样的经历,明明自己背过的单词不久以后却又忘了。这就需要我们遵循记忆规律,经常循环地复习。通常,以每两周进行一次单词总复习为宜。
九年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点整理归纳
自17世纪以来,现代英语在英国和美国的广泛影响下在世界各地传播。那么关于九年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点,仅供参考。
一、指导思想:
__年中考在即,我将本着以《英语课程标准》为依据,以考纲为标准,以教材,指导丛书,复习指导为具体内容,根据国家提出的素质教育的要求,结合我校实际情况,我们备课组经过讨论,制订了周密的复习计划,并组内自己出《中考复习课时计划》,领学生进行全面复习,稳打稳扎,争取在短短的三个月内提高学生的听、说、读、写能力,发展学生的综合语言运用能力;面向全体学生,为学生全面发展奠定基础,为今后的进一步学习作好充分准备。
二、复习策略
1、系统归纳,分清脉络。依纲扣本,注重双基,夯实基础(词汇,语法,句型),帮助学生学会复习,学会考试。
2、以学生为主体,坚持讲练结合的教学模式。并注重感情投资,利用学生的心理优势,多关注,多表扬,树立学生的自信心。
3、针对性复习。向优、良、中、差各层次学生搜集、积累他们平时在各方面出现的错误,对症下药,逐题突破。要求学生熟练地掌握中考中的每一种题型的命题意图。对听力部分、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达等各种题型进行强化训练。
三、情况分析
人教版英语共有五本书,七年级上下册和八年级上册比较简单,主要是词汇量的积累,简单的口语表达,八年级下册,九年级着重是语法,阅读。指导丛书中要求,在语言知识方面,学生学会使用四会单词和习惯用语或固定搭配;在听力技能方面,能听懂有关日常生活中的`熟悉的话题;在阅读技能方面,能阅读各种体裁和题材的简短的书面材料;在写作技能方面,能使用所学语言基础知识,以语篇为单位,清楚,连贯地进行控制性和开放性写作;在口语技能方面,能使用所学的语音,语法和词汇等基础知识,以口头的形式清楚,流利地表达自己的意思。根据考试的内容和考试的难易度比例,合理安排复习时间和复习方法很有必要。
四、时间安排:
整个复习分三个阶段:
第一轮:时间:2.28———4.29内容:单元复习。
第二轮:时间:5.2———5.27内容:专项复习(听力,语法,词语运用,完型填空,阅读理解,情景对话,书面表达。)
第三轮:时间:5.30———6.21内容:模拟考试
五、资料
1、《中考课时计划》
2、《天利38套历年真题》
3、初三全体英语教师集体编排的《中考课时计划》
六、复习内容与要求
从近三年的中考试题来看,年年有变化,但不是很大,总之,其试题容量大,覆盖面广,要求越来越高,越来越灵活,不仅加强了对英语基础知识的考查,更突出了对运用知识的能力的考查。我采用“三轮复习法”要求先全面学习,后进行重点复习和适应性考试复习,做到着眼全面,突出重点,点面结合,把全面复习和重点复习有机的结合起来,这样既系统全面又有所侧重,能使学生较好地掌握所学知识,考出优异的成绩。
人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点整理归纳
英语是与电脑联系最密切的语言,大多数编程语言都与英语有联系,那么关于八年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点,仅供参考。
一、教材分析:
本册是仁爱版八年级下册,教材的重点是系动词加形容词结构;原因状语从句以及形容词同级比较;let,make+宾语+宾补;动词不定式做定语,表语,宾语,宾补,状语,主语等;while,when,before,after,as引导时间状语从句;if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。本册教材的难点是:宾语从句的用法和理解
二、学生基本情况分析:
本学期我担任八年级三班,五班英语教学工作。大班额,每班人数都是50多个。大部分学生在八年级英语学习的基础上,已掌握了英语学习的一些基本方法,能够积极主动认真地学习,学习成绩较好。但还有少部分学生没有明确的学习目的,缺少学习的热情和主动性,自觉性较差,相应的学习习惯也差。主要原因是没有激发学生学习英语的兴趣,学生觉得英语学习是一种负担,一部分学生没有掌握记忆单词的`方法,连基本的单词听不懂,学不会,自觉性很差。应加强基础知识的讲解和基本技能的训练,让学生掌握词汇、语法、句型等基础知识和听、说、读、写等基本技能;另外,注意培养学生对英语的兴趣;让学生掌握记忆单词、听力、写作等英语学习技能,培养良好的学习习惯和自主探索、合作学习能力。充分调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,使每一位学生都能在学习中有所收获、有所进步。
另外,大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯,不能做好课前预习课后复习,学习没有计划性和策略性;不善于发现和总结语言规律,不注意知识的巩固和积累。
三、教学措施:
1、要求学生坚持记单词,这是学习英语的根本。
2、每天听写课文中的单词。要求学生多记单词,
3、对后进生进行专门辅导,布置单独的作业。制定合适的学习评价方法,让他们树立学习的自信;
4、培养学习兴趣,引导学生掌握正确的学习方法,提高学习效率;
5、发挥学生主体和教师主导作用:
6、营造良好的课堂气氛,培养学生开口说英语的勇气和信心;
7、引导学生实现语言的迁移,加强日常生活中英语口语的运用;
8、鼓励学生自主探索,合用探究,共同提高。
9、加强听力训练。
10、加强写作训练。
四、教学进度表:
周次授课内容第一至第三周Feeling Excited 21
1、I am so happy
2、I'm felling better now ?
3、Many things can affect our feelings?
第四至第六周Enjoy Cycling 21
1、We're going on a spring field trip.
2、How about exploring the Ming Tombs?
3、Bicycles are popular.
第七周review of Units 5--6 2
第七周For middle exam
第八至第十周Food festival 21
1、We are preparing for a food festival.
2、Cooking is fun!
3、Welcome to our food festival.
第十一至第十三周Our clothes 21
1、What a nice coat.
2、Uniforms have many users in our lives.
3、Let's go and watch the fashion show.
第十四周至学期末Review 2
不管是在初中还是高中,英语知识点的学习都是很多学生的软肋。高二阶段想学好英语知识点,就要将基础英语知识点学好,先打好基础。以下是小编给你推荐的高二英语上册第九单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!
1. We sat there, with what we listened to.
A. satisfying B. to satisfy C. contented D. content
答案:D
分析:content形容词,作伴随状语;也可以用satisfied。
2. Passengers are _____ to be careful of pickpockets.
A. hoped B. informed C. advised D. suggested
答案:C
分析:句意为“乘客被告知要谨防小偷。”advise sb. to do sth.变形为be advised to do sth…其他三项都不能用于这一结构中。
3. When she fainted, her friends opened a window and put cold water on her face to her.
A. refine B. revive C. revise D. reverse
答案:B
分析:句意为“她昏倒后,她的朋友们打开窗户,井把凉水洒在她的脸上,以使她苏醒过来。”revive使苏醒,与句意吻合。
4. No one was ____ for the damage of the broken window, because it was broken by the storm .
A. excused B. considered C. responsible D. possible
答案:C
分析:be responsible for.: 对……负责。
5. You must to this bad behaviour.
A. give up B. do away C. put an end D. make way
答案:C
分析:句意为“你必须克服这个恶习。”put an end to sth. 去掉……与句意吻合。
6. Some people say that students' progress in school is __ by environment and heredity.
A. effected B. affected C. offered D. afforded
答案:B
分析:“有些人认为学生们在学校的进步是会受到环境和遗传因素影响的。”affect影响,与句意吻合。
7. The branches could hardly the weight of the fruit.
A. retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remain
答案:B
分析:sustain the weight of sth. 支撑某物。retain保留;保持,maintain维持,remain剩下,留下。
8. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ____ to the health service.
A. appointment B. assignment C. exception D. access
答案:D
分析:“估计有超过三分之一的人没有机会享受健康服务。”have(no)access to“有(没有)机会进入(享受;使用)……”。
9. The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ____.
A. identified B. informed C. conveyed D. undertaken
答案:A
分析:identify认出;识别,inform通知;告知,convey传播;传达,undertake保证。句意为“癌症的根本起因还不清楚,但某些可能会导致癌症的条件已被发现。”
10. There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in ___ with its surroundings.
A. chance B. harmony C. ability. D. introduction
答案:B
分析:句意为“在这个国家曾有一个小城镇,那儿所有的生命与周围的环境都和谐地生存着。”in harmony with协调一致;和谐,与句意吻合。
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高一英语第九单元知识点的学习,由于学生要学习的英语知识点比较多,经常会出现记不牢的现状。以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语下册第九单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!
I.重点词汇及短语
陈述,说明__________迎接,问候____________代表,象征________________
社团,联系,联想____________好奇的(adj)_________→(adv)___________
接近,靠近,方法,途径__________防御,防卫(n)_______主要的________误解,误会___________口语的______十字路口_________
作用,功能,运转________错误的,假的_________怒气,怒火__________
主观的________等级,军衔_________保卫…以免受伤害________________很可能,有希望__________总的来说,通常__________
舒适,快活,自由自在_____________丢脸_______________
背对_______________________
II.词汇用法
1.approach
(1)_____________________(通往…)thehousewasnarrow.
(2)_________________________________________(学习英语最好的方法)ispractice.
(3)__________________(…的靠近)usmadetheanimalstoodup.
(4)Thetimeis_______(临近,靠近)whenwemustbeonboard.
2.impress
(1)Thebook_________________________________(给…留下一个深刻的印象)him.
(2)Myparentsimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.
把此句改为同义句(impresssbwithsth)
__________________________________________
3.defence
(1)Isthereanymanunwillingtofight___________________(为了保卫)hiscountry.
(2)Whenthewarbrokeout,thousandsofyoungpeoplecameforward,willingto______theircountry_______(保卫…免受)theenemy.
(3)Youshouldlearnto_______________(自我防卫).
4.atease
(1)DoctorLeewassobrightandpleasantthatArthurfelt__________(舒适)withhimathishome.
(2)Asmileisintendedtomakepeople___________________(自由自在像在家里一样).
5.belikelyto
(1)They____________________(可能)becomeangrywithhim.
(2)Theweather____________________(可能)befine.
(3)把上句改为同义句(Itislikelythat…)
___________________________________________.
6.部分否定
并不是所有的希望都破灭了
(1)__________________________________
(2)__________________________________
(3)Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.Whichsentenceissimilartoitinmeaning_____?
ANoneoftheculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.
BAllculturesdon'tgreeteachotherthesameway.
CAllculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.
DNoculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.
7.close.closely
(1)英语中有很多副词有两种形式但是含义不同,与形容词相同的副词表示________含义,带有--ly的副词表示______含义。
例如:free________→freely______late_______→lately________
hard________→hardly______deep______→deeply_______
(2)Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeopletosit_____togetherandlisten_____.
Aclosely;closeBclose;closelyCclose;closeDclosely;closely
8.部分倒装:
含有否定意义的词或者短语置于句首往往引起_______倒装。
(1)IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout,Neverinmylife_________sohappy.
AdidIfeelBIfeelCIhadfeltDhadIfelt
(2)NeitherdoIknowheraddress,__________________________(他也不知道).
(3)IfJohndon'tgotoparty,__________________________(他妻子也不去).
9.way
(1)引导定语从句时,若从句缺少方式状语可用_______________或者______。若从句缺少主语或者宾语时用_____.
(2)Idon'tliketheway_____helooksatme.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
AthatBinwhichC/Dwhich
III.完成句子
1.Howcanyou____________________(跟…交流)someoneifyoucan'tspeak?
2._______yourideas______yourpartner(与…分享).
3.Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,_____________(代表)ouruniversity's________________(学生会),wenttothe___________________________________(首都国际机场)tomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.
4.Isawseveralyoungpeople__________________________(进入等候区)_______________________(好奇的向四周看).
5._____________________________(第一个到达的)wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely_____________(被…跟着)JuliaSmithfromBritain.
6.Tony________(靠近)Julia,touchedherand______________________________(亲吻她的脸颊).
7.Shesteppedback_______________(表现出惊讶)and__________________________(举起她的手),asif__________(防卫).
8.Iguessedthattherewasprobably__________________________(一个主要的误会).
9.ThenAkriraNagatafromJapancamein________(微笑着),______________(和…一起)Japanesestudents.
10.They_______________(握手)andthenkissedeachother____(介词填空)eachcheek,______(因为)thatistheFrenchcustomwhenadultsmeetpeopletheyknow,AhmedAziz,__________________(恰恰相反),simply___________(朝…点头)thegirls.
11.AsI_________________(逐渐了解)moreinternationalfriends,I___________________(学得了更多关于)thiscultural"bodylanguage".
12._______________________(并不是所有的文化)greeteachotherthesameway,_____(也不是)aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.
13._____________(总的来说),though,studying_________________(国际习俗)cancertainlyhelp_______(避免)difficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads.
14._______________(身体语言)isoneofthemostpowerful___________________________(交流方式).
15.Themostuniversal__________________(面部表情)is,ofcourse,thesmile-its_______(功能,作用)isto________________(表现幸福)and____________________________________(让人们舒适).
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每日撒下勤奋种,有朝一搏必成功。跟上每个单元的知识点把握,勤于练习。下面由百文网小编为你整理的八年级下英语unit9知识点,希望对大家有帮助!
现在完成时表示发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。通常表示短暂动作或位置转移的动词(非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;也可以表示过去开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。也就上说,现在完成时虽与过去有关,但实际上强调的是对现在的影响或结果,句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词,且常与表示一段时间状语连用(these days,all this year, recently,for+时间段,since+时间点)
通常与现在完成时连用的几个副词:already,recently,just, ever,never,before,yet等。表示不确定时间的时间词连用。Already,just多用于肯定句;yet,ever,never多用于疑问句或否定句。
现在完成时的结构:主语+have/has+动词过去分词
have been to, have gone to:have been to“到过某地”说话时此人很可能不在那里,已经回来,侧重指经历;have gone to“已经去了某地”,说话时此人在那里,或可能在路上,反正不在说话现场。
neither开头的倒装句:在英语中“Neither+助动词/情态动词/+主语”这个倒装结构是一种否定形式,表示“两者都不”。如,I can’t work out the problem. Neither can Li Ming.
be from, come from:两者都为“从…来,出自…”;表示“出身于…”,应用come from
【注意】问别人的出身或叙述自己的出身时,时态一定要用一般现在时,如果时态为一般过去时,则表示“从…地方来”。
7.Population的用法:1)population是个集合名词,意思为“人口,人数”,常用来指人口的总称。被看作一个整体时,一般不加-s,在句中作主语时,谓语动词多用单数形式。如,The population of China is about1,300,000,000.
2)如果指一个整体中有多少人数是干什么的时候,谓语动词要用复数形式,这时强调的是一部分人。如,Half of the population in that country are farmers.3)表示“…的人口”时,既可用“the population of+地名”,也可用“the population in +地点”,作主语中心词时谓语动词用单数形式。如,The population in Shenyang is about 8 million.4)表示某国,某城市有多少人口时,用have/has a population of…结构。如,New Zealand has a population of 3,800,000.5)对人口数量提问用what或what large.用large或big表示人口多,用small表示人口少。
8.If的用法:if引导的条件状语从句表示“如果…”。构成形式为“主句+一般将来时态+if从句+一般现在时态”,或“If从句+一般现在时态,主句+一般将来时态”;if还可以引导虚拟语气,表示假设的情况或是发生的可能性不大的情况,从句用过去的某种时态。
9.Sleepy,sleeping:sleepy可作表语或定语,意思为“想睡的,困的”,可用very 修饰;sleeping所修饰的名词可以是人也可以是物。
习题在英语教学中起着温故而知新的重要作用,对学生语言运用能力的提高也起着很重要的作用。 接下来百文网小编为你整理了八下英语十单元知识点习题及答案,一起来看看吧。
一. 单项选择:(15%)
1-5 CAACB 6-10 BBBCD 11-15 ACDDB
二.完形填空:(10%)
1-5 ACADB 6-10CDBDC
三.阅读理解:(30%)
第一篇:1-5 DABBC 第二篇:1-5 CCCDA 第三篇:1-5 FTFTT
四. 英汉互译:(15%)(略)
五.短文填词:(10%)
1. went 2. in 3. so 4. over 5. put
6. broken 7. quickly 8. if 9. nothing 10. angry
六.句型转换:(10%)
1.What a beautiful cat 2. is the price of
3.cost me 4. doesn’t it 5. is there
七.书面表达:(10%)(略)
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做题可以巩固知识点。八年级英语第一单元的知识点你都掌握了吗?接下来百文网小编为你整理了八下英语第一单元知识点习题及答案,一起来看看吧。
一.单项选择
1-5 CCAAB6-10 CCADB 11-15 AACBA
二、完形填空。
16-20 ADBDC 21-25 ADBAC
三.阅读理解
26-30 TFFFF 31-35 CADBB
四.词汇运用
36. takes 37. swimming 38. buildings 39. astronauts 40. will be 41. predictions
42. humans 43. unpleasant 44. simple 45. bored 46. everywhere 47. shapes
48.skating 49. read 50. to think 51. will be 52. went 53. will go 54. to look 55. trying
五.句型转换。
56. will play 57. be able to 58. There won’t be 59. Where will 60. It seems that
六.补全对话 61-65 DFAEG
七.书面表达
One possible version
I like English. I want to be an English teacher in ten years. I'll teach my students as well as possible. I'll give my lessons in as much English as I can. I'll try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So I'll try often to tell my students stories in English, so that they'll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.
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英语是初中的重点学习科目,八年级下册英语第九单元的知识点你都掌握了吗?接下来百文网小编为你整理了八下英语九单元知识点习题及答案,一起来看看吧。
单项选择:(10)
1~5 CCCCB 6~10 BABDD
用所给词的正确形式填空(20)
① seasons ② natural ③ fun ④ Have; watched; watched ⑤ Has; returned
⑥ haven’t finished ⑦ Have, decided ⑧ has gone ⑨ has been ⑩ has been
Ⅲ完形填空(共10分)
1~4 B. C. A. D.
5~10 B. C. C. D. A. B.
Ⅳ.补全对话 (10)
① Yes, sure/ of course ② I don’t know what to wear
③ What should I buy? ④ When and where shall we meet?
⑤. Let’s make it later./ Sorry, I can’t go at that time.
Ⅴ.阅读理解(20)
C. ACACC B. CBBBC
Ⅵ.作文(略)
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初二英语成绩的好差直接影响学生的考试成绩。多做习题可以对英语知识点进行查漏补缺接下来百文网小编为你整理了八下英语八单元知识点习题及答案,一起来看看吧。
一. BCCAA CAAAB CCDCD
二. ABCAB CBCAB
三. DBACC CDCDD ABABC
四. 1,听起来不错 2,照顾 3,取得进步
4,pay for 5,a pet dog called Tony
6,in different ways 7,clever enough find
8,about singing 9,an interest in collecting
五.1,met 2,the 3,have 4,doesn’t 5,knows
6,Later 7,again 8,same 9,one 10,lived
六.1.so, that 2.What, about 3.Why, buy
4.Who, gave 5.What, did
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初二英语学习是初中生英语学习的关键时期。偶尔做做习题巩固所学习的知识点。接下来百文网小编为你整理了八下英语5单元知识点习题及答案,一起来看看吧。
一 单项选择
CDBCC BBCBB AADAB
二 完形填空
BDBAD CAADC
三.阅读理解
ABCDD CDCBA ADBAB
四.英汉互译
1.If,have a good 2.am going to,Jeans 3.take,let you in
4.Don't leave, at, call/telephone 5.lawyer, be able to
六 选词填空
. 1.dream 2. out 3. in front of 4. at the same time 5. came
6. kindly 7. later 8. down 9.reached 10. life
七 书面表达
Notice
All the students:
We’ll have an English corner in the school meeting room on Friday evening. All our school students can join it. The English corner will last from 7:00 to 9:00. You should not bring food or drinks to it. Don’t leave during the English corner. And you’d better not invite students from other schools. You should not wear jeans. At last , please remember to bring your school ID card.
The Student Union
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成绩的提高是同学们提高总体学习成绩的重要途径,大家一定要在平时的练习中不断积累,接下来百文网小编为你整理了英语八下9单元知识点,一起来看看吧。
1. at night 在晚上
2.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中
3. all year round 一年到头,终年
4.be far from 离......远
5.in the dark 在黑暗中
6. in the past 在过去
7.have been to sp 去过某地
8.science museum科学博物馆
9.history museum 历史博物馆
10.amusement park 游乐园
11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方
12.go skating 去滑冰
13.take the subway 坐地铁
14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一个过周六下午的好办法
15.all the old movie camera 所有的古老的电影摄影机
16. learn about sth 了解有关.....的情况
17. on the weekend 在周末
18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营
19.put up a tent 搭帐篷
20.in such a rapid way 以如此速猛的方式
21.different kinas of 各种各样的
22.development of toilets 厕所的发展
23.social groups 社会团体
24.the tea art performances 茶艺表演
25. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
26. a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方
27.Thousands of 数以千计的
28.international Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆
29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑
30.southeast Asia 东南亚
31.night Safari 夜间动物园
32.three quarters 四分之三
33. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家
34.have a problem doing sth 做某事很困难
35.during the daytime 在白天
36. a couple of times 好几次
37.right now 现在,目前
38. an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园
39. Walk around the park 在公园里到处走
40. hear of 听说
41. take a ride 兜风
42. another province 另一个省
43. the Bird’s Nest 鸟巢
44. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
45. on the one hand....on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
随着全球一体化的发展,我国急需高水平的外语人才。英语作为一门国际性语言,其地位的重要性不容忽视。下面百文网小编给你分享八下英语第一单元知识点人教版,欢迎阅读。
1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?
【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情
What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?
【注】: matter 和trouble 为名词, 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the
【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时, 与介词with连用。即:
What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?
— What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold.
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒
have a fever 发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼
3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛
4. much too+ 形容词,意为 太...... ,too much+名词,意为 很多,大量 。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。good enough足够好,enough money=much money
6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied
7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。Maybe you are right.
may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.
sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth.
It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully during class.
need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车
11. agree 同意,赞同;
agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree to LiLei.
12. trouble问题,麻烦 ;be in trouble遇到麻烦,make trouble 制造麻烦 ,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。
13. right away=right now=at once,意为 马上 。
14. advice [不可数名词]劝告,建议,向…征求意见, give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议; advise [动词]
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise sb. doing sth.
advise sb.to do sth.和advise sb.doing sth.的区别
advise的用法搭配有两种:
advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
如:He advised going to the movie.他建议去看电影.
He advised us to go to the movie.他建议我们去看电影.
请看下面这道题,该选哪个答案?是advise doing还是advise to do?
The husband advised_________to the south, but his wife advised him_________up the idea.
A. moving, givingB. to move, to giveC. moving, to giveD. to move, giving
【分析】此题容易误选A,因为许多学生都记住了“advise后接动词要用动名词而不用不定式”这一搭配规则。但此“规则”的表述是不准确的,准确的说法应该是:advise后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语,此动词用作宾语补足语时,则此动词要用不定式。即说advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词,即:
allow doing sth允许做某事,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事;
permit doing sth允许做某事,permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事;
forbid doing sth禁止做某事,forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。
顺便说一句,要特别注意以上各句型后一结构的被动语态形式,如:
We don’t allow smoking in the lab.我们不准在实验室吸烟。
We don’t allow people to smoke in the lab.我们不准人们在实验室吸烟。
People are not allowed to smoke in the lab.人们不准在实验室吸烟。
八年级是初中英语教育的关键阶段,对升学有着极大影响,下面百文网小编给你分享八下英语一二单元知识点,欢迎阅读。
一.重点短语归纳
1. foot---feet 脚 <复> tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>
2. have a cold 感冒
3. have a stomachache 胃疼
4. have a sore back背疼
5. have a sore throat喉咙疼
6. have a fever发烧
7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息
8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生
10.drink lots of water多喝水
11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot
a lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。:
There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library.
There is a lot of water on the ground
a lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思; Thanks a lot.
12. have a toothache牙疼
13. That’s a good idea好主意
14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉
15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服
I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well
我感觉不舒服.
16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事
TO DO 是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情
DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。
17. two days ago两天前
18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿
19. I think so我认为是这样
20. be thirsty口渴
21. be hungry 饥饿
22. be stressed out紧张
23. listen to music听音乐
24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
26. need to do sth 需要做某事
I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.
We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.
27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡
28. for example例如
29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛
too much + 不可数名词 太多的…
much too +形/副 实在太… 极其,非常
too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…
30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ,对什么有好处
be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害
be good to 对…好
be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅长
be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法
1.be good for 对......有益
Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
做早操对你们的建康有益。
2.be good at 擅长于......
Li Ping is good at basketball.李平擅长于篮球。
= Li Ping is good at playing basketball.李平擅长于打篮球。
be good at = do well in 如:
I'm good at math. = I do well in math.我擅长于数学。
3.be good to 对......好
Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。
31.get good grades 取得好成绩
32.angry 用法
be angry with sb生某人的气
I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.
我对他很生气,因为他让我等了好久。
be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气
33.Chinese medicine 中药
34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行
Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。
35.in western countries在西方国家
36.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
37.balanced diet平衡饮食
38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired
39.go out at night在晚上出去
When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出
40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health
41.at the moment此时,此刻= now
I’m not feeling very well at the moment
42.enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth
enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun
43. conversation practice会话练习
44. host family 寄宿家庭
45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。
46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许…
a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点…
47.He shouldn’t eat anything
=He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议
advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一则建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议
He gave me some good advice.
他向我提了一些很好的意见。
49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时
50.take medicine 吃药 服药
I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒,我不得不一天吃三次药。
二 固定结构
It’s +形 + for sb. + to do sth.
做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth .做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.
It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的
三.重点句子
1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎么啦?
=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?
I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache
2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t … 那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该…
You should lie down and rest/drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替
I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服.
4.When did it start ? About two days ago . 什么时候开始的?大约两天前
5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起来
这里better是well的比较级
6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
7.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。
8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。too much后跟不可数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数
10.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。
→ It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要
11.You should rest for a few nights. 你应该休息几个晚上
12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I don’t think I’m improving.
我每天晚上学到很晚,有时到凌晨2点钟,但我认为我没有提高。
13believe in 信任某人,强调品质,believe sb.相信某人的话
I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。
14 .I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist .
→ need意思为 “需要” ,作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式,否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情态动词时,只能用于否定句或疑问句中,否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ,除有过去式外,没有其它的形态变化
四.知识结构
1.情态动词should的用法
should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,意为"应该......"。
should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。
eg. You should wait a little more.
你应该再多等一会儿。
--- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。
--- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下,多喝水。
2maybe与may be
1.maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。如:
Maybe he can answer the question.也许他能回答那个问题。
He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
2.may be中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是......”。如:
He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
She may be our English teacher.她可能是我们的英语老师
3too many,too much与much too
1.too many意为“太多”,用于修饰可数名词的复数。如:
There are too many students in our class.
我们班上有太多的学生。
2.too much意为“太多”,用于修饰不可数名词。如:
We have too much work to do.
我们有太多的工作要做。
3.much too表示“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词。如:
The box is much too heavy, so I can't carry it.
箱子太重了,所以我搬不动它。
4 few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:
1.few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示有肯定意思,有几个。 例如:
He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
2.little/a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有。
a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 例如:
There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?
5 not…until 直到 …(否定句) 才,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词
She didn’t leave until we came.
He went shopping after he got up.
=He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up.
……until/till 直到··· (肯定句)动词为延续性动词
We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.
八下英语第一单元的知识点都都掌握了多少?下面百文网小编给你分享八下英语第一单元知识点,欢迎阅读。
( )1. What’s wrong with you?
---I have a _______.The doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.
A .toothache
A.come B. headache C. sore back C. came D. stomachache ( )2. Jack, please tell Tom to call me when he ______ back. B. comes D. will come
( )3. she is not strong enough ________ walking up mountains.
A to go B going C go D went
( )4. You will be late for school _____ you do not get up early.
A but B if C and D or
( )5. I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A do B did C doing D are doing
( )6. So many problems! I am tired.--- You should try to ________ them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.
A get into B get off C get on D get over
( )7.Our teacher often tell us ________ in the river.It is dangerous.
A don’t swim B not swim C not to swim D not swimming
( )8. You have to leave now_______ you can catch the early bus.
A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although
( )9.How is your grandma?--She’s fine. She used to __ TV at home after super. But now she is used to ___ out for a walk.
A watch; go B watching; go C watching; going D watch; going
( )10. Mr.More has more money than Mr. Littly . But he doesn’t enjoy _________ .
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )11. It’s very cold outside . You should __________ your coat when you go out .
A. put up B.stay up C .put on D. go on
( )12. Some people waste too much water.They don't believe that it can ________ some day.
A.keep out B.run out C.be run out D.run out of
( )13. ____________ the doctor , the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger .
A. In front of B.Thanks to C.As for D. Across from
( )14 .You look too tired . You _________ rest and _________ work too hard .
A. should ; should B. shouldn’t ; shouldn’t C .shouldn’t ; should D.should ; shouldn’t
( )15. We must __________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth .
A. give out B. give up C .give away D. give in
八下英语九单元重点的知识点都有哪些呢?你都掌握了吗?下面百文网小编给你分享八下英语九单元知识点,欢迎阅读。
1. Have you ever been to…? 你曾经去过……吗? Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?
2. Let’s … 我们…… Let’s go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
3. It’s~~adj. +that… It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!
4. Whether…, you’ll… 不管……,你都能…… Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it in Singapore! 不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!
5. One great thing … is that … 一个重大特征是……One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
6. It is best to do sth. 最好做某事 It is best to visit Singapore. 最好是去游览新加坡。
7. Me neither. 我也没(去过)。
8. How about you? 你呢?
9. Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow. 噢,太棒了。我们明天去吧。
10. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? 这真有趣,不是吗?
11. So, what did you do on the weekend? 那么,你周末干了什么?
12. That sounds fun. 那听起来很有趣。
13. You should try it! 你应该去试试!
14. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 关于美国计算机博物馆,肯说了什么?
15. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a place to enjoy tea? 为什么说杭州国家茶博物馆是一个品茶的地方?
16. —What are you doing this weekend? 你这周打算干什么? —Not much, Mark. I don’t really have any yet. 没什么事儿,马克。我确实还没有任何计划
17. —Oh, how about it? 哦,它怎么样? —It was great. 很不错。
18. I see. I have never been there. 我明白了。我从没去过那里。
19. Perfect! 太棒了!