2022福建英语导游词【5篇】
“闽”的最早记载见于中国上古时的百科全书《山海经》中的《海内南经·卷十》:“闽在海中,其西北有山,一曰闽中山在海中”。汉代许慎所作的汉字专著《说文解字》云:“闽,东南越,蛇种,从虫,门声”。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于2021福建英语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
2021福建英语导游词1
When it comes to Fuzhou, we have to mention Gushan. As early as the EasternJin Dynasty, the saying of Fengshui "zuogu in the Right Banner, two unique inFujian" was spread among the people in Fuzhou. This zuogu refers to Gushan,which stands in the eastern suburb of Fuzhou and on the North Bank of MinjiangRiver, covering a total area of about 48 square kilometers. It is divided intofive scenic areas: Gushan, Guling, Yixi, Moxi and Fengchi Baiyun cave. GUSHAN isone of the top ten scenic spots in Fujian Province. It stands far away from theQishan mountain in Fuzhou. It is full of mountains and green all the year round.There are strange rocks everywhere on the mountain. There are caves on the peak.The main peak is more than 900 meters above sea level. It plays an importantrole in Fuzhou's geomantic omen.
Qinglong Gushan benefits people's health
Since ancient times, Fuzhou people in the choice and organization of livingenvironment, there is a tradition of using closedSPAce. In order to strengthenthe closeness, we often adopt the method of multiple closures. For example, thequadrangle house is a enclosed space; the multi entrance courtyard housestrengthens the level of closure, and the Lifang uses walls to close manycourtyard houses (such as the structure of three lanes and seven alleys inFuzhou). As a city, it's the same. From the Central Government Office (or thepalace of the capital city) to the inner city, and then to the Kuocheng, it'salso a multi enclosed space. In the periphery of the city, according to thegeomantic pattern, the main mountain is used as the barrier behind the basesite, and the mountain extends to the Qinglong and Baihu mountains, forming atrend of encircling the left and right shoulder arms. The left and right sidesof the mountain are green dragons and white tigers (for example, in Fuzhou,Jinji mountain is green dragon, Dameng mountain is white tiger, and Yushan andWushan hold the south gate to encircle the left and right shoulders and arms).In front of the base site, there is a mountain to block it. Along with the leftand right veins, the front is also closed, and the gap of water flow is left.There is also Shuikou mountain to guard it, which forms the first closed circle.If there are Shaozu mountain and Zushan mountain behind the main mountain, andthe mountain protection on the side of Qinglong and Baihu mountain (for example,Gushan Mountain on the side of Qinglong in Fuzhou and Qishan mountain on theside of Baihu mountain). Chaoshan outside the case mountain, which formed asecond closed circle. It can be said that Fengshui pattern is a natural closedenvironment outside the closed man-made building environment.
From this, we can see that Gushan is the Qinglong mountain of Fuzhou,guarding this rare treasure land of Fuzhou, and blessing the state with goodweather and people's well-being.
GUSHAN's "drum" is of great significance
GUSHAN is the Qinglong mountain in Fuzhou. It has its own magic. It isnamed after its peak, which is like a huge drum stone. It is said that this drumwas specially left by the general of beating drum in the sky to suppress thedragon. Every time there is a storm, the stone drum will have the sound ofturbulence, that is, the drum general beat the drum in the face of the invasionof the Dragon King on the sea at the top of the Drum Mountain, calling on thethree armies to prepare for battle.
Drum, in the book of changes for the earthquake, for the East. According tothe book of changes, zhenzheheng. Shock, smile dumb. Shocked a hundred Li, notlost dagger. It means that the heavy thunder is sent to the direction, and thesound is heard from thousands of miles. It has the appearance of no danger, andit also has the meaning of change.
The book of changes "Zhengua" symbolizes the drum sound of vibration: itcan be prosperous. When the thunder stirs up, all things in the world areafraid, but the gentleman can be calm and smile as usual. Even if the thundershakes a hundred miles away, the gentleman can be calm, which means that the manis powerful and unyielding, so he can achieve great things. The stone drum atthe top of Gushan Mountain is also enlightening the people living in Fuzhou.Everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of every man. Whenever the countrychanges, we should go out and work for the country.
Nine mountain pavilions have secrets
Yongquan temple, located in Gushan, is even more famous in the world. It isthe pride of Fuzhou. It is known as "if you come to Fuzhou, you must visitGushan".
Yongquan temple is integrated with the natural landscape. The originalmountain springs and cliffs and rocks in the hillside are cleverly inlaid in it.Around the front and back of the temple, there are ancient trees. It can be saidthat "when you enter the mountain, you can't see the temple. When you enter thetemple, you can't see the mountain". It's just like the temple was created byPangu, and heaven landed here. This typical Tang Dynasty building, facing southfrom the north, is a group of three-level palaces, rising along the mountain.Over the high threshold, a burst of Buddhism quiet elegant fragrance will come.Many people go into the hall and burn incense to pray and bless, which makespeople feel at ease.
Yan, the founder of the temple, is even more legendary. Because the templeis built on the swallow's nest cave in Gushan, and the swallow's nest is theoffspring of the swallow, Yongquan temple can live in the monks and the masses,and steam at the mouth. It is said that after Yongquan temple was built, Gushanincense became more and more popular. In order to make it convenient forpilgrims to go up the mountain, the monks decided to build a road up themountain. After 49 days of hard work, a winding stone mountain road has beenpaved from the foot of Gushan to the gate of Yongquan temple.
The founder Shen Yan was very happy to see this stone road. But after a fewdays, I couldn't be happy. Because the monks of this stone road temple are sickand dead. The pilgrims are also afraid to go up the mountain when they hear thatthere is a plague in Yongquan temple. For a time, the monks of Yongquan templein Gushan fled everywhere, with few Pilgrims.
In order to find out the reason, Shen Yan went to the top of Baiyun peak inGushan and looked at the stone road. From a distance, vaguely, he found that thewhole stone road was surrounded by a fierce air. He quickly and carefully toidentify one by one, this was so frightened that he almost lost control andcried out. The stone road from the foot of the mountain to the gate of Yongquantemple is like a giant python winding up. The stone slabs on the mountain roadare like scales on the python. The snake's head is facing the gate of Yongquantemple. It's opening its mouth and swallowing the swallows in the bird's nest.This stone road is clearly "snake fleeing the bird's nest"! It clearly showsthat the fengshui of Yongquan temple is destroyed by this stone road.
Fortunately, Shenyan is worthy of being a great master. He returned toYongquan temple and gathered monks to build nine mountain pavilions on the newlybuilt stone road, from the foot of the mountain to the gate. The nine mountainpavilions in the middle of the stone road turned into "boa constrictor" are thefirst Pavilion in Fujian mountain, Dongji Pavilion, Yangzhi Pavilion (nowabandoned), waterfall viewing Pavilion (also known as Shimen Pavilion), ChengyunPavilion, Banshan Pavilion, tea pavilion, songguan Pavilion and dressingPavilion. These nine mountain pavilions, like nine iron nails, are firmly nailedto the stone road turned by the python, cutting the "Python" into sevensections, so that it can no longer make trouble. After that, a stone road wasbuilt from shuishuiyan and paved with stones to the gate. The road is wugonglingRoad, meaning seven inches of centipede Ding. Snakes are afraid of centipedes,so this poisonous snake can't be revived. After the wugongling road was paved,the uphill road became accessible in all directions.
Now the boa constrictor can't move. And the stone road that turned into aboa constrictor was forever frozen there and trampled by thousands of people.Since then, Yongquan temple has become more and more famous, and has become afamous Buddhist holy land in the south. In Gushan, its cliff carvings are alsovery famous.
2021福建英语导游词2
Dongshan Island, also known as Lingdao, is located in the southern coast ofFujian Province, China. It belongs to Dongshan County, Zhangzhou City, FujianProvince. It is the second largest island in Fujian Province and the seventhlargest island in China. It lies between Xiamen City and Shantou City, GuangdongProvince. It is located at the southern end of the Golden Triangle Economic Zoneof Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, bordering on the Taiwan Strait in the Eastand Zhao'an Bay and Zhao'an River in the West; In the southeast is theintersection of Minnan fishing ground and Yuedong fishing ground; in the north,there was a Bachi gate seawall bordering Yunxiao County_ It has been demolishedin May 2002, covering an area of 220.18 square kilometers. As of 20_ By the endof the year, Dongshan Island had set up a national economic and TechnologicalDevelopment Zone and a tourism economic development zone, with a totalpopulation of 215700, covering 7 townships, 61 villages and 16 communities. 20_In 2005, Dongshan achieved a GDP of 12.68 billion yuan, which is higher thanthat of 20 billion yuan_ The total output value of agriculture is 5.15 billionyuan, the output value of scale industry is 18.28 billion yuan, the totalinvestment in fixed assets is 12 billion yuan, the total retail sales of socialconsumer goods is 3.33 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is13140 yuan, which is 20% higher than that of farmers_ The annual growth rate was13.4%. Dongshan has won the honors of excellent tourism County in China, top tentourism brands in Fujian Province, best tourism destination in Fujian Province,top ten coastal tourism products and top ten beautiful islands in FujianProvince.
Dongshan Island is located in the southeast of Fujian Province, China. Itbelongs to Dongshan County under the jurisdiction of Zhangzhou City, FujianProvince. It is the first county in Fujian Province to achieve 100% of thestandard of "home cleaning action".
Dongshan Island is one of the famous scenic spots in Fujian Province. Ithas a vast Bay, gentle beach, shady trees and many beautiful sceneries. It hasthe coastal scenery of southern China. Dongshan Island, formerly known asTongshan, still has an ancient city of Tongshan built in the Ming Dynasty. It islocated on the seashore of Tongling town. It was built to defend againstJapanese pirates. Today, it is very powerful. In the ancient city, there is awinding corridor, exquisite and elegant Guandi temple, also known as Wu Temple.It was built in the Ming Dynasty and has a strong fragrance. Malan Bay, locatedin the east of Dongshan Island, has blue sky and wide sea, white sand and cleanwater. In addition, there are verdant forests on the shore. The beach is morethan 2500 meters long and 60 meters wide. There are "three peaks" in thenortheast of the beach and four islands in the southeast, such as Chiyuisland.
2021福建英语导游词3
Hello, everyone. First of all, on behalf of Kaixin travel agency, let meexpress our warm welcome to you and wish you a pleasant and comfortable stay inWest Fujian. I'm your guide today. My name is Yang. Just call me Xiao Yang.
First of all, let me introduce the geographical location of Gutian and thebasic situation of Gutian Conference site. Gutian town is located in thenorthwest of Shanghang County, at the junction of Xinluo county and LianchengCounty. It has unique terrain, beautiful mountains and rivers, and is conduciveto military defense. At that time, there was only a rugged mountain road fromLongyan to Gutian, with 20 Li up and 20 Li down. It can be said that one man wasin charge of the pass, and ten thousand people could not open it.
Next, let me introduce the site of Gutian Conference. Gutian Meeting sitewas originally Liao's ancestral hall, also known as Wanyuan temple. It was firstbuilt in 1848. The Fourth Red Army marched into Western Fujian for the secondtime. According to the song of young pioneers, it renamed "harmony primaryschool" as "Shuguang primary school". Gutian Meeting, which is famous at homeand abroad, was held here.
Ladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived. Please take yourvaluables with you and get off with me. Our tour time is 2 hours. It's 9 o'clockand 11 o'clock. We will take a bus to visit the next scenic spot in thisepisode.
Ladies and gentlemen, the place we are going to visit is displayed in frontof us. You see, the holy land of revolution "Gutian Conference site" that youall admire is here. The eight characters "Gutian Conference will shine forever"are shining red. The large lawn on the left side of the meeting site was theparade ground of the Fourth Red Army of that year. There was also a paradeplatform at the southwest end. After the Gutian Meeting, Mao Zedong was killed_Leaders of the Fourth Red Army, such as Zhu De and Chen Yi, held a grand paradeand a new year's party here.
On the left side of Gutian Conference square is the Red Army's paradeground, on which there is a command platform. On the new year's day of 1930, aspecial military and civilian get-together was held here. After the performance,commander Zhu De gave each actor two new year's money. Looking to the right,there was a drinking well and a lotus pool. This was Mao Zedong's birthday_ Aplace to walk, rest and think. On the horizontal plaque of the gate of GutianConference site, there are four big characters of "Beiguo Fengqing". On bothsides of the gate, there is a couplet: "learning opens Western Europe, openingnew knowledge of flute, and articles follow the old style of Mr. Beiguo Zhen."The consciousness of learning, opening up and rejuvenation of the ancestral hallowner is reflected between the lines, which reflects the idea of Gutian peoplenot only learning western civilization but also not giving up traditionalculture.
Entering the red lacquer wooden door is the former site of GutianConference Hall. You can see that four columns are pasted with four slogans:"long live the Communist Party of China", "against opportunism", "against blindActivism", "against escapism". There are six rows of students' desks and chairsin the hall, which are old and tidy. There are two square tables and a long rowon the left rostrum
Stool, a blackboard on the wall. On the top of the blackboard, there arethe stone portraits of Marx and Lenin in the center, and on the top of them arethe red logo "the Ninth Congress of the Fourth Army of the Communist Party ofChina". There are several black spots on the Sanhe floor of the lower hall.These are the traces left by the cold weather, the thin clothes of the Red Armyrepresentatives, and the heating of the representatives during the GutianConference. From here we can see the revolutionary predecessors When it was hardto start a business, let's look at the wing rooms on the left and right. Thefirst one on the right is Mao_ The room is very simple with only one table andtwo stools. Current year hair_ Comrades are here to read the documents and meetthe delegates.
Now, let me introduce to you the situation and main achievements of GutianConference
1920_ From December 28 to 29, this is a day to be remembered forever. TheNinth Congress of the Fourth Army of the Red Army of the Communist Party ofChina was successfully held in Shuguang primary school. More than 120representatives of the Red Army Party, soldiers, local cadres and women attendedthe meeting. On the meeting_ Zhu De made a military report and Chen Yi deliveredthe draft resolution of Gutian Conference.
The main achievement of Gutian Meeting is that it has summed up the richexperience of the Chinese Red Army for more than two years, corrected all kindsof wrong ideas existing in the army, laid the foundation of our army's politicalwork, made our army draw a clear line with all the old armies, and began tobecome a new real people's army. It is a milestone in the great historicalprocess of our party and army building. It can be said that Gutian Conferencecast the soul of the PLA. After heated discussion, the delegates unanimouslyadopted Mao Zedong's resolution_ Personally presided over the drafting of theGutian Conference resolution.
Well, dear friends, today our trip to Gutian Conference site is over. Thankyou for your support and cooperation on my work. If there is anythingunsatisfactory, you are welcome to give me your valuable opinions. I wish you ahappy journey. Thank you!
2021福建英语导游词4
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Quanzhou, a famous historical andcultural city_ A tour guide in a travel agency_ Our driver's surname is Yang. Heis a very experienced driver. He can make the motor ring as soon as the key isinserted and the wheels move safely. Today, we are going to visit Kaiyuan Templein Quanzhou. We are here for one hour. Please get on the bus at 11:00. Pleaseget off with me, close the window and take care of your valuables,
Today we are in Quanzhou, a city with 20 cities_ Quanzhou, a famouscultural city with many years of history, is known as the "Museum of WorldReligions". Here, Taoism, Islam, Confucianism, Buddhism, Buddhism, Taoism,Islam, Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Taoism, Islam,Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Islam, Taoism, Islam,Taoism_ The peaceful coexistence of Buddhism also reflects the tolerance andbroad mind of Quanzhou people. The Kaiyuan Temple we are visiting today is oneof the most outstanding and representative ancient temples of the millennium.The East-West tower of Kaiyuan Temple is the symbol of the ancient city ofQuanzhou. We Quanzhou people often say: stand like the East-West tower and lielike Luoyang Bridge. It can be seen that the East and West towers play animportant role in the minds of Quanzhou people.
Kaiyuan Temple was built in 686 A.D. in the second year of Tang Dynasty. Ithas a history of more than 1300 years and covers an area of 7.8 square meters.It is one of the largest temples in Fujian Province. Well, members of the grouphave come to Kaiyuan Temple. Here I want to ask you, look at the two towers froma distance, and guess what they are made of. Ah! Just now, someone said thatthey are made of wood, brick and copper. Let's go to the nearest place and havea look. Ah! Everyone runs to touch them. You should know the answer. Yes, theyare made of stone It's very similar to wood. This tower is made of imitationwood structure, especially the imitation wood bucket arch structure withgranite, which is the most authoritative achievement. This pair of sister towersis also the largest existing stone tower of Song Dynasty in China. It is alsothe symbol of Quanzhou ancient city. He is an old man who has experienced windand rain. At first, the two towers were wooden towers. Later, they weredestroyed by fire. Later, they were made of bricks. Finally, they were rebuiltinto the current five storey stone tower. After more than 740 years of wind,rain, lightning and even the 8-magnitude earthquake, the East and West towersare still towering and can be called the top stone towers. The "Zhenguo tower"in the East Tower is more than 48 meters high, while the "Renshou tower" in theWest Tower is more than 45 meters high. At that time, the craftsmen built theEast Tower and the West Tower, especially the East Tower, with life sizeBuddhist figures carved on the eight walls of each floor. On the surface, thesolemnity of Buddhism. Look at the relief of the characters in the East Tower.Their facial expressions, hairstyles, costumes, weapons and gestures are sovivid. There are dozens of patterns on the tapers of their clothes. If they arenot familiar with life, they can't be designed by imagination. You can take acloser look at the pagoda. We can see the relief sculptures of Bodhisattvas,eminent monks, Arhats, generals, and Vajra. Today, I would like to introduce toyou the 16 dwarfs on the corner of xumizuo in the East and West pagodas that donot attract our attention They are often slaved as coolies by high-rankingofficials. In ancient Chinese architecture, a short column is often erectedbetween two beams as a support. Because it is short and thick, it is called"dwarf column". In the book "building the French style", this importantcomponent of the building is also called the pygmy column. In the art ofBuddhist statues, the powerful man carrying xumizuo is often portrayed as adwarf. The earliest can be traced back to the sangqi Pagoda in Madhya Pradesh,India. On the pagoda, there is a relief of "Asoka saluting Buddha". In thepicture, Asoka, surrounded by court maids, comes down from the kneelingelephant's back and is ready to go to the society to worship Sakyamuni zuduslope. He takes the creeping dwarf as a step, so the dwarf lifts the load, whichhas become a common form in Buddhist architecture and statue art Elephant. Thereare 16 dwarfs in xumizuo of Quanzhou East West pagoda, each of which is only 30cm high, using the technique of deep relief. These dwarfs, as you can see, areall squat, bare chested and protruding bellies. They use their bodies as pillarsand make the posture of shrugging their shoulders, arching their backs andsupporting the huge tower; Some of them are wearing sleeveless shirts, some ofthem are sliding under their navel, some of them are kneeling on one knee, someof them are half squatting and half rising, some of them are holding their kneesup with both hands, some of them are closing their sides, some of them areholding their breath, some of them are showing their teeth, some of them aremaking faces, and some of them are full of bitterness. They all work hard andcan't bear the weight. Every tower has a dwarf who whistles his thumb and indexfinger in his mouth He seems to be a leader, directing everyone to worktogether. These lifeless stone dwarfs are pitiful and heartbreaking. They aremore artistic and profound than the relief of figures on the pagoda and therelief of Buddhist biography of xumizuo. The dwarfs in xumizuo, East and Westpagodas of Quanzhou, can be regarded as the portrayal of the society at thattime, truly expressing the Dwarfs' sufferings. Quanzhou East and West pagodascreated the plastic arts of the Song Dynasty. We can also see the scientific andtechnological level of the Southern Song Dynasty from the twin pagodas. Inrecent years, the East pagoda has been selected as China's "four pagodas" stampissue. From the layout point of view, the East and West pagodas are part of theKaiyuan Temple complex. From the perspective of the pagoda itself, they are alsoindependent buildings. Maybe it can be said that Kaiyuan Temple is like a pot ofgood tea, which needs to be tasted slowly and tasted carefully. It has its ownendless charm in mind.
OK, everyone, after seeing the East West Tower, now we have 15 minutes totake photos. After 15 minutes, we will continue to visit Kaiyuan Temple. Thankyou!
2021福建英语导游词5
Fuzhou Lin Zexu Memorial Hall (also known as "Lin Zexu ancestral hall") isa memorial hall for Chinese historical figures.
It was built in memory of Lin Zexu, a national hero of the Qing Dynasty. Itis located in Macao Road, nanhou street, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. Foundedin 1982. The original site of the museum is Lin Zexu's special ancestral hall,which was founded in 1905. It covers an area of about 3000 square meters. Thereare main buildings such as Yimen hall, yubeiting, Shude hall, North South Flowerhall, Quchi building, zhubaixuan and so on. It has the style of Jiangnan gardenand is a provincial cultural relic protection unit.
The destructed opium of Humen cigarette is embedded in the screen wall ofthe ancestral hall. The front gate is inscribed "Lin Wenzhong Temple". More than20 deacon boards were displayed in the corridors on both sides of the instrumentdoor, which wrote to Lin Zexu's successive official posts. The pavilion ofimperial steles is square, with three imperial steles in the finished shape. Inthe middle of the story is the imperial edict of emperor Xianfeng of the QingDynasty when he learned that Lin Zexu had died of illness. On one side, thereare "Imperial Sacrificial inscriptions" and on the other side, there are"imperial inscriptions". Shude hall is the ancestral hall. In the center is astatue of Lin Zexu's official costume. On the lintel there is a plaque of "FuShou" written by Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. Quchi building is now anexhibition hall. Zhubaixuan is an ancient double-layer Pavilion. The downstairsis a place for audio-visual education, which can accommodate more than 100people. It can show feature films, serials, documentaries, etc. in cooperationwith the exhibition. The upstairs is a reference room and reading hall, whichcontains books and cultural relics for research and use by people inside andoutside the museum.
The main content of the exhibition is to reflect Lin Zexu's life story.Among the exhibits are more than 120 couplets, striped screens, vertical frames,fans, letter ties, manuscripts, notes, etc. written by Lin Zexu himself, as wellas his used seals, residual ink, printing boxes, carving boards of politicaldocuments, etc. Lin Zexu's handwritten poems and his father Lin binri'shandwritten analysis of property are the most precious. YaZhai miscellaneousrecords is an official document and archives that Lin Zexu copied during hisGarrison in Yili. Many important files in these official documents and archiveshave been lost.